Study On The Marx Engels Cultural Rights Thought

The rapid development of the capitalist social productive forces,material wealth has been improved greatly,people obtain the freedom and rights of certain. But in the logic of capital and capital under the rule of the proletariat and the broad masses of the people,not only in the economic interests by bourgeois exploitation and exploitation,at the same time in the cultural rights and interests also suffered severe deprivation and restriction of the spiritual and cultural life,people were squeezed and restriction,human essence force can not be released,independence and personality can not play. The situation with Marx,Engels pursued the liberation of human beings,human’s free and all-round development is completely different from the lofty goal. Therefore,cultural rights issue has become the important subject of attention and study by Marx,Engels.Marx Engels to full human liberation view affirmation and proves the important value of cultural rights. From the perspective of historical materialism,which is a reaction to the development of spiritual culture and social. Spiritual culture is important to promote the development of social production, the basic support material productivity to have the spirit of productivity,the social function of education and technology of the production field is very obvious. The cultural rights and proletarian revolution and the political struggle of the working class are closely linked,spiritual and cultural development level and the level of the workers’ movement is closely linked together. To achieve the development,cultural rights and interests of the spiritual culture and human liberation,human’s free and all-round development is consistent: on the one hand,the all-round development of human liberation and human’s free and all-round development including human cultural rights,the full realization of and the spiritual culture; on the other hand,the cultural rights and cultural development of the proletariat is the important condition of realizing the human liberation and human’s free and all-round development and the important content of.Marx Engels of the capitalist society based on the present situation,elaborated the realization of cultural rights,cultural rights and interests of full range restricted faces multiple difficulties. The bourgeois culture is the bourgeoisie to rule and enslave the proletariat,realize and safeguard their own interests means and strength. The proletariat and the broad masses of the people’s cultural rights is restricted by the capitalist material condition and economic base,restricted to the old division of capitalism.In the capitalist capital logic,spirit culture succumb to the domination of capital,in the capitalist machine production process,the alienation labor,deprived of the spiritual and cultural rights and interests of workers. The bourgeoisie has to control and limit of thought and culture from politics,was deceived and duped the proletariat and the broad masses of the people from the ideological.Marx Engels looks at the human liberation and human’s free and all-round development,put forward the thoughts of the realization about the cultural rights and interests.In the cultural rights and interests of the realization condition,the development of the social productivity is the decisive factor,large industrial development is an important driving force,eliminate the old unreasonable social division of labor is a necessary condition,provides the system guarantee to realize the economic basis for the abolition of the old cultural rights and interests of the proletariat and its party,the growth of their own development is the class and social forces to realize cultural rights and interests the. In the cultural rights realization ways,from one-sided development to all-round development is the basic direction,to most people enjoy the culture from the monopoly of the minority culture is the realistic way,from individuals or groups struggle towards the protection of legal system is the important guarantee,from traditional thought control to by scientific theory guidance is the ideological guarantee,from spontaneous state to conscious self as the state is the inherent power,from the spiritual culture bound culture toward liberation is the route one must take.Marx Engels is on the basis of historical materialism,based on criticizing the bourgeois spirit culture,reveals the scientific way of realizing the cultural rights and interests of the proletariat and the outlet,illustrates the inner connection between the realization of cultural rights and cultural liberation,human full liberation,pointed out the direction and path for the proletarian cultural development and the revolutionary struggle. Marx Engels’ s cultural rights and interests of thought to the current is of great significance to promote the socialist cultural construction with Chinese characteristics to realize people’s cultural rights and interests. Understand the relationship between the cultural rights and capital,economy,politics,science and education,the guiding role of the capital market,to realize people’s cultural rights and interests,realize the balanced development of economic and cultural rights and interests,highlight the important value of modern science education for all-round development promoting spiritual culture,promoting the.At the same time,understanding of the relationship between the essence of cultural rights and interests of the masses of the people,and the people,firmly establish the people-oriented concept of cultural rights and interests,focus on enhancing power of the nature of life,which can strengthen the power of spirit culture,the promotion of human and social development and progress,smoothly promote socialist career Chinese characteristics.Marx and Engels’ thoughts of cultural rights and interests of the essence is the theory about the liberation and cultural development of human culture. It is a theory of human liberation, freedom and an important part of the comprehensive development of the theory, in the contemporary it is China’s security and realize the cultural rights and interests of the masses of the people and promote an important theoretical basis for the construction of the advanced culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics.