| Taking the dialectical materialism and historical materialism as the basic guiding ideology, taking Kuomintang and the CPC’s foreign policy related to Mainland China and Taiwan since 1949 as the research object, combining the use of multi-disciplinary theories such as history, political science, diplomacy, etc. and comparative analysis, this paper has systematically investigated and discourse since 1949 the KMT and CPC involving Mainland and Taiwan-related foreign policy, summarizes their characteristics, compare the KMT and CPC involving Mainland and Taiwan-related foreign policy, analyze their similarities and differences, and then analyzes the foreign policy horizon prospect of cross-strait relations and peaceful development, made the CPC’s countermeasure of Foreign Policy related to Taiwan.The specific content of the paper as follows:Introduction: Mainly expounds the reason and significance of this paper, and the status quo of research papers, research ideas, methods and major innovations.Chapter 1: The guiding ideology and practical factors of the KMT and CPC involving Mainland and Taiwan-related foreign policy. Through discussion the guiding ideology and practical factors of the KMT and CPC involving Mainland and Taiwan-related foreign policy clarify the background of the KMT and CPC involving Mainland and Taiwan-related foreign policy.Chapter 2: The content evolution of KMT’s involving Mainland foreign policy. This chapter discusses the content evolution of KMT’s involving Mainland foreign policy, namely: "law system diplomacy" policy; "total diplomacy" policy; "pragmatic diplomacy "policy;†flexible diplomacy "policy.Chapter 3: The content evolution of the Communist Party’s Taiwan-related foreign policy. This chapter discusses in detail the content evolution of the Communist Party of Taiwan-related foreign policy, namely: "breakthrough" the Taiwan-related foreign policy; peaceful reunification" with Taiwan-related foreign policy; the "anti-secession" Taiwan-related foreign policy; "negotiation" Taiwan-related foreign policy.Chapter 4: The main features and compare Comment of the KMT and CPC involving Mainland and Taiwan-related foreign policy. The features of KMT involving Mainland foreign policy are: pro-American, anti-communism is the essential attribute of the involving Mainland in "Foreign Affairs" policy, involving Mainland "diplomacy" policy evolution showing a significant stage, involving Mainland "diplomacy" policy with the mainland policies are mutually relevance, to maintain the "one China" and insisting that the objective progressive nationalism. The characteristics of the Communist Party’s Taiwan-related foreign policy are: to safeguard China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity is an essential requirement of Taiwan-related foreign policy, to resolve the Taiwan issue and realize the complete reunification of the motherland is the ultimate destination of Taiwan-related foreign policy, the development and change of Cross Taiwan strait is the fundamental basis of Taiwan-related foreign policy, adhere to the unity of principle and flexibility is the principle requirements of Taiwan-related foreign policy. This chapter simultaneously refining the KMT and CPC similarities and dissimilarities of involving Mainland and Taiwan-related foreign policy, and outlines the very different reasons of KMT and CPC involving Mainland and Taiwan-related foreign policy.Chapter 5: Prospects of cross-strait relations and Taiwan-related Foreign Policy of Communist Party of China. The KMT and CPC Foreign Policy Perspective Cross-strait relations peaceful development opportunities and challenges, while currently Taiwan’s participation in international organizations have had an affect both positive and negative aspects to cross-strait relations. The last chapter extract Taiwan-related Foreign Policy of Communist Party of China to improve Taiwan-related diplomatic work in the future.Conclusion: The basic conclusion of the KMT and CPC involving Mainland and Taiwan-related foreign policy studies since 1949: adherence to the "one China" and "oppose Taiwan independence" is an important manifestation of the KMT and CPC the national interests; The steering from fierce confrontation to ease dialogue is the overall trend of bipartisan foreign policy in the evolution of development; "China’s representation" of the dispute and the "unification or independence" of the dispute are two very different types of contradictions. |