Research Of The Rectification At Yan’an In The View Of Ideological And Political Education

Yan’an Rectification was an educational movement of unifying thoughts throughout our party by Marxism-Leninism, and it was an example in history of ideological and political education whether from scope, thick, method result. Yan’an rectification had its necessity:From the party establishment to Yan’an rectification, the central leading organ of the party had appeared "left" and right opportunism mistakes one after another several times.Although intra-party developed fight opposed "left" and right opportunism and corrected these mistakes, but not solved the problems in ideological line because of limits of environment.Some officials of the party could not know the ideological roots of these mistakes.The recurring "left" and right opportunism mistakes Intra-party were subjectivism looked from the ideological root,and they were mainly doctrinairism,and theirs common points were all separated itself from theory and practice,and were not the unity of subject and object.But it were not accomplished at one stroke.Along quick changes of the situation,not only original non-proletariat thoughts in the party could not solved completely,but also tasks of educating and renovating non proletariat thoughts in the party became heavier largely.The problems of ideological and political education solved in Yan’an rectification movement were:Politically,definite further right political lines in whole party; Ideologically, definite correct ideological lines;texeurally,removed sectarianism,and formed cores of the party leader headed by Mao Ze-dong.Methods of ideological and political education in Yan’an rectification movement were:Methods of ideological and political education from the angle of education of party character and party working style. Mao Ze-dong elaborated systematically the concept of "party working style",and summarized and proved three "party working style" that our party should followed.In methods of ideological and political education,The methods of taking ideological education in the first place. Yan’an rectification movement said struggles of lines from the angle of ways of ideas,and insisted in rules of leading of ideas;educated whole party to employ point of view,The methods of combining theory with practice.Yan’an rectification movement was not blind and abstract study.Methods of education intra-party.Yan’an rectification movement emerged great influence to ideological and political education of CPC.We can get summary of Yan’an rectification movement from the angle of the meaning that creating of party’s ideological theory to creating of ideological and political education.Our party’s creating in ideological theory based on creating of ideological and political education.Our party’s creating in ideological theory drove for creating of ideological and political education.Our party’s creating in ideological theory offered creating respects of content and form for creating of ideological and political education.We can also summarized influence that internalized ideas of seeking truth from facts to creating of ideological and political education of CPC.Yan’an rectification movement fostered the learning level that the whole party to ideas of seeking truth from facts,and made every party member improve cognition to ideas of seeking truth from facts.Yan’an rectification movement strengthened identification that party member to ideas of seeking truth from facts of Mao Ze-dong.Yan’an rectification movement closed contact with practice,and changed idea of every party member.Methods of Yan’an rectification movement left many enlightenments today.Formed a complete theory to guide Yan’an rectification movementFormed a set of ideas,policy,methods to guide Yan’an rectification movement.Yan’an rectification movement was an example of education of party working style.Yan’an rectification movement opened up achievement rode for CPC strengthening construction of party working style.Insisted in seeking truth from facts,and proceeded from reality in everything.Proceeding from reality in everything,firstly must proceed from overall facts.Proceeding from reality in everything,secondly must proceed from objective reality that changed constantly.Proceeding from reality in everything,thirdly must proceed from special and concrete reality.Called hard work,and created wealth by industry.Put emphasis on lessons from the past,and promoted to combat corruption and build a clean government.Put emphasis on examples of leader,and went realistically into the basic.Yan’an rectification movement followed relation between subject and object. Since our country was built,our party constantly explored rules of socialist modernization.Our party made progress in the cognition question of socialist modernization,and achieved a series accomplishment in practice in socialist modernization.Today,insisting in reform and opening and the realization of the four modernizations must fully develop peoples subjectivity,and must emancipate the mind and go for Innovation.Today,mastering correctly dialectical relation of subject and object has important significance to implementing the Outlook of Scientific Development and building harmonious society.At present time,we develop economy at the cost of wasting resource and destroying the environment.At present stage,we must strengthen building of Ecological Culture,and must take the development path that save resource and friendly to environment.