| Ideology became one of the most complex concepts in two hundred years. Marxism holds that ideology is idea systems, systematically, consciously, directly reflect the ideas of the social economy and political systems, is the superstructure in form of social consciousness constitute concept. It mainly shows as the theoretical system, but also a certain social psychology, and other sensibility forms. Security is one part of the national interests, it in essence refers to the objective state that not threatened inside and outside. Ideology security is ideological factor in the manifestation of national security.Ideology security produce in the process of struggle between socialism with capitalism, it means that a country to keep its mainstream influence in the core value, so as to steady the state power, and be not threatened. Ideology security is an important part of national security, it explores the internal safety of dominant ideology, it closely related with the other content of the national security system, especially it has intrinsic link with the political security and cultural security. Ideology security is essentially values security, people recognize the intrinsic value of dominant ideology and voluntary practice. Ideology security emphasizes values security, political beliefs security and morality security.Contemporary Chinese dominant ideology, marxist ideology in the era of mass communication faced the external threats and internal risk. Marxist ideological theory and ideology security thoughts realized the change from theory to reality, by Marx, Engel, Lenin, Stalin and Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping and other thinkers, profoundly influenced the development of marxist ideology in our country, at the same time the ideology from western invade, marxist ideology must carry on the reform and adjustment, in response to the spread of internal and external threats and changing environment.Mass communication refers to the information dissemination activities by communication organization through the modern mass media to broader audience, it includes the disseminator, dissemination of information, transmission system, media, audience and other factors. Mass communication is not only a form of information transmission, also profoundly influence society, building a mediated society. In mass communication horizon, the influence of mass media on the dominant ideology has a dual nature, on the one hand, characterized by mass communication to the dominant ideology of support and maintenance, because of the strict rules and regulations of the mass media and the scientific nature of the dominant ideology itself, mass communication of China’s economic development, people’s concept of modern shape, dominant ideology transmission has a certain advantage. on the other hand mass communication performance impact and challenge to the dominant ideology, due to globalization, marketization brings the negative aspects of disseminated through the mass media, the dominant ideology emphasize collectivism value principle is shock, the socialist ideal and faith be negated, socialist moral core be challenged, social and cultural ecological destruction. Mass communication, then, whether impact and challenge to the dominant ideology and endanger China’s ideology?The author believes that there are conflicts between current dominant ideology and mass communication, due to the dominant ideology must face the pressure to be mainstream all the time, but it failed to adapt to mass communication well, lead to the dominant ideology effect remains to be improved. Analysis the reason, it is a combination of many factors influence, caused by the globalization, informatization and marketization through mass media release negative impact, the dominant ideology surrounded and attacked by large amounts of non-marxist ideology, infiltrated and affected by inside and outside "non- ideological trend, popularization of dominant ideology in our country is far from realization, at the same time, the authority of media credibility contain the dominant ideology, the" digital divide " impede the people’s identity for dominant ideology.Through the empirical analysis on the mass media dissemination the dominant ideology in America, the lessons learn on the news media in the social reform in the former Soviet union is out of control caused by the crisis and national disintegration, based on the survey data statistics, the author thinks that: mass communication had a great influence on ideological security, but existing data analysis results show that mass communication is not fundamentally endanger our ideological security, however, the negative influence of mass communication to the dominant ideology should be fully appreciated. As a broadcast style dependent on the mass media, with the development and progress of information transmission technology, mass communication will be more complex, characterized by medium harmony situation continued to deepen, communication audience circle, tribes, sentimental, social media(mainly refers to the Weibo, Wechat, Network chat rooms, Network BBS, etc.) and private media(mainly refers to the Music Player, DV, Camera and other personal use media) strengthen the information flow of uncertainty, spread easily disruptive and selective information, the information encourage individual rights and freedoms, makes it easy to combined with the non-dominant, non-mainstream areas, contains a certain social risk.Therefore, the research on ideology security under the horizon of mass communication is meaningful in our country, more practical significance is to build a new strategy on mass communication maintenance the dominant ideology, the first,to solve specific problems in domestic development will help to consolidate the dominant ideology; the second,the basis of the construction of the marxist ideology is the key of the ideology security maintenance; the third,the most important thing is to realize harmonious coexistence between mass communication and the dominant ideology and the benign interaction. From the way, is to use mass communication boosting the innovation of the dominant ideology, enhance the dominant ideology of social integration ability, improve the spread of the dominant ideology, improve the communication effect of ideology, facilitate the improvement and perfection of ideological and political education and effective governance the“three vulgar” phenomenon of Popular Culture, maintaining ideological security. |
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