Research On University Integrity And Its’ Construction

Integrity is the basic foundation of the human, the career and the nation.In recent years, integrity crisis spread across all areas of society, seriously hindered the development of human civilization process, how to overtake the integrity dilemma become an urgent ethical problem. Most of our concern is that the university, known as the "guardian of justice", also frequently occur the phenomenon of losing the integrity model. As is known to all, the modern University is the axis of social institutions, regarded as the"power generator"of economic development and the "radiation sources"of advanced ideas, is supposed to become the leader of integrity atmosphere, the model of integrity construction and the pioneer of integrity research. Therefore, based on the existing studies, putting university organizations into the horizon of integrity criticism and construction,developing and extending the main range of integrity, in order to provide theoretical support for the construction of University Integrity, has the extremely vital significance.University Integrity is the honest and trustworthy appeared during the university’s organization in higher educational practice activities. The properties and functions of university organization determines the dual nature,"seeking truth","real education",of the university credibility. What’s more, they also constitute the four characteristics of University Integrity, such as ultra-utilitarian of the generate motivation, self-discipline of the interaction mechanisms, easily-concealed during the operational process and strong-radiation of the impact range. Based on the overall logic of university organization, the content of the University Integrity achieves through the concept, system and practice levels.University Integrity has organizational values, individual and social values. University regards advanced knowledge as the basic material for it’s work, integrity is the primary principle of the intellectual activities, University Integrity is the ethical requirements for knowledge innovation,development and application, determines whether the University Organization could continue or not. Integrity is the ethical premise of educating, University Integrity is not only the key to develop individual’s integrity personality, but also the inevitable requirement for upgrade individual’s ideological and political quality and implementation their free and full development, following the law of education and talent growth. As for society, University Integrity has an outstanding significance on Society Integrity construction,cultural soft power ascension and innovative country construction.Review and introspecte what University Integrity ought to be, is necessary for University Integrity research. From the system-theory perspective to observate university’s organizational behavior, the integrity-losing performanced at teaching integrity-losing,research integrity-losing and social services integrity-losing. University Integrity-losing may shake the foundation, damage the reputation of the University, and make the higher education system disorder. At the same time, prevent teachers’self-improvement, restrain students’moral perfection and intellectual growth; In addition, seriously affect the performance of the university-function, cut the power for the development of the society. University Integrity-losing are caused by the reasons that environment constraints from the macroscopic, long-standing abuse of higher education from medium and the virtue lost from the microscopic. There is a long distance between what University Integrity ought to be and be, the construction of University Integrity is around the corner.Constructing University Integrity through moral education, requires to innovate and develop University Integrity education. To cultivate integrity spirit needs to develop integrity moral as the premise, organizate integrity education is the logic cornerstone of the integrity spirit. And improve the effectiveness of education is the necessary condition for scientific integrity value be "consensus" and "shared" by individual members.Philosophy is the precursor of action, in order to enhance the effectiveness requires to optimize educational philosophy, we must regard "Marxism human science" as a theoretical guidance, with the "real university" as the starting point and ultimate goal, and take the "people-oriented" as a fundamental requirement, to construct on the suitability and scientific of education concept. In the specific educational practices, educational elements and structure should be optimized to realize the integrity education function of the biggest play.Constructing University Integrity through institutional arrangements, calls for integrity institutionalization of institution integritable of the organic unity. Integrity institutionalization is to promote teaching, research and social service integritys’ structuration and hypostatization, to turn the flexible integrity ethics into the rigidity of integrity system.The institution integritable is to follow the principles of integrity in the development, implementation and evaluation process of university’s system, uphold the attitude of seeking truth from facts, promote system entity integrity, program integrity and subject integrity, in order to ensure the legitimacy and rationality of the system, to build a free, fair, democratic system ethics environment, and provide possible space and good moral atmosphere for University Integrity.Optimizing environment can provide support for University Integrity construction. Optimize the political environment, let the government play the main role to protect the integrity system supply,establishing a sound social credit system; optimize the economic environment, promote the economic integrity building process, so that faith has become common practice in economic relations; optimize the cultural environment, develop advanced socialist integrity and honesty, to create a good knowledge innovation atmosphere.All in all, put university organizations into the horizon of integrity criticism and construction, is the objective demand for University Integrity construction. Based on the nature, characteristics and generation logic, review what University Integrity ought to be, from moral enlightenment, institutional arrangements and environment optimization three aspects to constructe University Integrity, is the objective demand to promote the sustainable development of higher education and realize the social harmony.