"Yuan"-on Space Construction Of Chinese Landscape Painting

Being of human being and its culture determine thinking,and thinkingdetermines expressing of arts.Space construction of chinese traditional landscapepainting is expression of arts that being of chinese man and their culture act on artist’thinking of art creation.The paper think the study about space construction of chinese traditionallandscape painting before,isn’t perfect,don’t reflect the true meanings of spaceconstruction of chinese traditional landscape painting.Their study is base on mode ofwestern scientific reason thinking, particular perspective view.The paper think Spaceconstruction of chinese traditional landscape painting is a kind of expression ofarts,basing on sense of chinese “da” and sense of chinese “yuan” from “da”.Sense ofchinese “da”is original form of theory that man is an integral part of nature,and“yuan” is form of its space expression.The paper obtain a result that the three main ways of space construction ofchinese traditional landscape painting are “yuan ying”way、”san yuan”way、”yi daguan xiao”way,from space construction of chinese traditional landscapepainting.Meamwhile the paper think sense of “yuan “is basic sense of spaceconstruction of chinese traditional landscape painting,through expounding the threemain ways.The paper think the two main meanings of “yuan” are physics’”yuan”andmind’”yuan”, by studying “yuan”.”dao”is another name of “yuan”,is a way of knownature and all things, and “yuan” is space form of “da”,by analyzing relationship of“yuan”and “da”.The paper think “ti wu”is a way of knowing space construction ofchinese traditional landscape painting、”xin xiang”is a base of space construction ofchinese traditional landscape painting、and “yi jing”is an idea of space constructionof chinese traditional landscape painting,by analysing space construction of chinesetraditional landscape painting which is base on the sense of “yuan”.For knowing all meanings of “yuan” space construction of chinese traditionallandscape painting,the second part of paper study background of history and cultureof “yuan”.The paper analyse origin and main meanings of “yuan”,by studying “yixiang “of landscape of literature text、aesthetic consciousness of landscape space of nature、philosophy thinking of space of “yuan”of landscape painting.On “yi xiang”oflandscape of literature text,the paper mainly analyse “yi xiang”of landscape spaceof “yuan”of 《shi jing》、《zhuang zi》、“yi xiang”of landscape space of “yuan”ofpoems、“yi xiang”of landscape space of “yuan”of prose.And the paper think“tian”is original form of space of “yuan”,”you”is initial form of knowing of“yuan”,and “yi xiang”of landscape space of “yuan”of poems and prose provide abase and thinking motive power for “xin xiang”and “yi jing” of space construction ofchinese traditional landscape painting.On aesthetic consciousness of landscape spaceof nature,the paper mainly analyse the two kinds of appreciation of the beauty oflandscape space of nature,namely “appreciate nature by ‘xuan’”、” appreciate natureby ‘chan’”.And think that “appreciate nature by ‘xuan’”lead to produce of “yuanying”way of space construction of chinese traditional landscape painting, and“appreciate nature by ‘chan’”lead to produce of “san yuan”way and “yi da guanxiao”way of space construction of chinese traditional landscape painting.They leadto awareness of sense of “yuan”which is a basic sense of space of space constructionof chinese traditional landscape painting.On philosophy thinking of space of“yuan”of landscape painting,the paper mainly analyse sense of space of theConfucianists、sense of space of Taoists、sense of space of Buddhism,and think thatthought of“ren”、”li”of Confucianists、 thought of “qi”of Taoists、 thought of“empty”and “nature of Buddha” and so on,affect meanings of space construction ofchinese traditional landscape painting.The third part of the paper is about how the sense of “yuan” affect spaceconstruction of chinese traditional landscape painting.The paper analynize how thesense of “yuan” affect space construction of chinese traditional landscapepainting,from three main fields which are creation of landscape painting、appreciation of landscape painting、appreciation of nature.On creation of landscapepainting,the paper think the sense of “yuan” affects painter pay attention topainter’culture、learning from nature and mind、Calligraphy Consciousness of penand ink.On appreciation of landscape painting,the paper think the sense of“yuan”affects space construction of chinese traditional landscape painting throughaesthetic character of “dan”、aesthetic standard of “qi yun sheng dong”、aesthetic ideal of”yi jin”.On appreciation of nature, the paper think the sense of “yuan”affectsspace construction of chinese traditional landscape painting through painter payattention to appreciate temperament of nature landscape、 essence of naturelandscape、sense space of nature landscape.In one word, space construction of chinese traditional landscape painting is thekind of construction that is base on the sense of “yuan”,and the sense of “yuan”hasdeep history and culture meanings,and the sense of “yuan” affects all sides of spaceconstruction of chinese traditional landscape painting.