Modern Development Of Yan'an Chinese New Literature

Since twentieth Century, the old and new political confrontation, the transformation of the economic, cultural revolution of the clash, and volution of ideas will be the development of the Chinese nation and destiny to an unprecedented historical change. Faced with this flurry of revolutionary storm, whether the country’s political system, or cultural forms in various change power, great changes have taken place from the inside and outside, from the surface to the center under the drive of all.From kang liang qichao’s political reform to "May4th" new culture revolution, and then to the new democratic revolution led by the Communist Party of China,the Chinese nation embarked on the difficult transition from feudal system to modern democracy, on culture, on the other hand, started by the feudal and autocratic family culture to a modern, democratic transformation of national culture, thus the Chinese nation is a step toward modernization drive. While modern Chinese nation embodied in the process of modernization that has thus become the largest Chinese pursuit of twentieth Century.Combing fifty years before the20th century the track of the changes in the history of China and the context of the change in thoughts, although on the choice of political path various political factions, political infighting, on the cultural construction of modernism and postmodernism, theory of schools of thought contend is intense, but in one of the main line, to establish an independent modern nation-state become the strongest voice of the Chinese nation. Echoes with the establishment of modern nation-state pursuit, originated in the late Qing Dynasty, thriving in the May4th movement as a barrier through the20th century Chinese ideas of modernity and cultural bias is the most important one annulus, linking up the structure of the20th century the development of Chinese ideas.Chase and to the Yan’an times, along with the victory of the revolution and the establishment of the new regime, the pursuit of modern nation-state is by a kind of political ideal into a reality practice.But as affected by the revolution and the Yan’an literature and art have the significant influence of revolution, its development in bear the May4th new culture revolution, on the basis of "human" literature, pay more attention to in the shape of a modern nation-state ideology. Especially the Yan’an literature and art on the expression of modernity, manifests with the "May4th" homogeneous and heterogeneous characteristics. Isomorphism reflects both will have the same goal-basis pursuit of modern nation-state, heterogeneity is mainly reflected in the two in the concrete literary system, mechanism, the aesthetic expression of literature has larger different.Thesis mainly through six parts to specifically discuss about the modernity of Yan’an literature and art and the development of Chinese new literature. The introduction part through the analysis of the Yan’an literature modernity study present situation, put forward the research emphasis of this paper, namely the Yan’an literature and art compared with "May4th" literature modernity, the modernity reflects the particularity of its. The characteristics of Yan’an literature modernity is the biggest in the foundation of modern nation states, attention to the national subjectivity and the experience of Chinese literature,so as to construct the Chinese characteristic modern literary landscape.The following five chapters elaborates the Yan’an literature and art of modernity and its for an important role in the development of Chinese new literature. In the second chapter,on the basis of an overview of modernity of Chinese literature, the process of the construction of the Yan’an literature modernity and characteristic have carried on the overall grasp. The third and fourth chapter expounds the modernity in Yan’an literature and art of two schemes, enlightenment and salvation plan Enlightenment as starting point of the literary modernity pursuit in the Yan’an period reflects a series of new features.The most typical performance in Yan’an literature on public enlightenment and literature enlightenment by individual enlightenment to collective enlightenment, enlightenment until the class, which will be enlightening to advance to a new stage of development.In the fourth chapter, national salvation plan focuses on the production and dissemination of Yan’an literature.Due to the close relationship between literature and revolution period, Yan’an literature production form double production subject-the intellectuals and the masses with a combination of two main production main body,,generated double production body of literature field in the move, especially in Yan’an,"speech at the Forum on literature" as a theoretical text important literary system and the standard, contributed to a major paradigm of literary of Yan’an during the period of transformation. Two sets of the program is the paper base of Yan’an literary modernity, but also is the focus of this paper.It elaborates on the specific problems of Yan’an literature and art in the fifth chapter and the sixth chapter, such as the popularization and the controversy on national form of literature and art.Through the exploration of these specific issues, the two dimensions of modernity and nationality issues of Yan’an literature and art were analyzed, put forward the modernity and nationality is the wings of Yan’an literature and art, the two is not only the greatest pursuit of Yan’an literary modernity, but also a major proposition of the Chinese new literature since its occurrence.In general, can use the " a basis points, two sets of scheme, the main content of the two dimensions" to sum up the main content of the paper.,a basis points namely modernity pursuit of Yan’an literature and art mainly embodied in the pursuit of the modern nation-state,two set of scheme mainly refers to both the enlightenment modernity of Yan’an literature and art pursuit, and the salvation of the scheme, the two dimension is sure that the double pursuit of modernity and nationality.The modernity of Yan’an literature and art, due to political ideology on literature modernity of the shelter, academia to the lack of modernity of Yan’an literature and art, complexity and Yan’an literary modernity itself, thus making research on the problem of modern Yan’an literature is facing the dual challenges of theory and reality. Through the combination of history, combining point, based on specific historical materials on Yan’an literature and art, the modernity of Yan’an literature and art, the research system, in-depth and develop it in Chinese New literature.On the basis of systematic research, thesis for some major issues affecting the development of Yan’an’s bold and put forward some new ideas, such as for Yan’an literature and art in the production of the double main body,the Yan’an of the intellectuals in the period of "organic" problem, for the public, for the transformation from individual enlightenment to the class of enlightenment for the special function, the revolution in Yan’an literature, have put forward some original view.Especially for the special value of the revolution in Yan’an and conducted in-depth understanding, think the Yan’an period during the period of new democratic revolution pursuit through the establishment of a modern independent nation state process and the Yan’an literature and art pursuit of modern democracy consciousness writing and new literary expression is in collusion, through specific literary texts, literature phenomenon, literature movement carried out in-depth analysis on this issue. Based on analysis of the above question, proposed the modernity of Yan’an literature contains nationality, is a "literary modernity with Chinese characteristics".