The Origin Of The Pulse Diagnosis Of TCM And The Original Study Of The Pulse Diagnosis Method Before The Pulse

Purpose:Based on the exploration of the origin and the pulse diagnostic method of ancient literature,to reproduce the early pulse system features,analysis of different diagnostic method named the motivation,evolution process and thinking methods of human pulse information processing in clinical diagnosis and treatment,the use value of the pulse in deepening four,to promote the development of the system and the modernization of TCM provide literature basis.Method:1.literature collection and inclusion criteria:the use of literature version of the reference to the ancient books for quality inspection,reflecting the accuracy and value of the academic content of literature.2.retrieval content:pulse diagnosis theory and clinical diagnosis and treatment of the original paper.3.retrieval methods:the combination of electronic and manual search.The electronic version of the electronic search "Chinese medical classics" and related books,books and manual search of relevant bibliography.The results are compared with the results of manual retrieval to ensure the reliability of the retrieval results.4.data sorting and filing:and the pulse in the relevant literature discusses excerpts to EXCEL form file.By analyzing the source text,refer to the relevant comments,collation of works,summarizes the origin of pulse examination and various diagnostic method in ancient literature discusses.5.written:refer to the relevant historical data,objective analysis of the literature after the pulse diagnosis system.According to "historical records" in "Huainan Zi" "on salt and iron"historical literature presents the social background,political background,economic background and cultural background of science and technology and other social factors,comprehensive analysis and literature of TCM,named the origin and the diagnostic method of the motivation,evolution process and in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of thinking of development of human pulse information processing,to respect the historical appearance of the descriptive summary analysis.Content:Medicine:Mawangdui medical books,Zhangjiashan books,the "Yellow Emperor""classic" "canon" in the"Treatise on the" "Golden Chamber".Non medicine:"historical records" in "Huainan Zi" and other related documents of pulse.Such as Bian Que,Hua Tuo,et al.The pulse positions of public documents.Arrange these data to help to reveal the origin and meaning of ancient pulse taking method is more comprehensive understanding.Mainly divided into the following 9 aspects of research:1 Cunkou pulse taking method2 The three part Jiuhou diagnostic method3 Twelve meridians diagnostic method(diagnostic method)4 Renying Cunkou pulse taking method5 Four pulse method6Five diagnostic method7 five movements and six dlimates pulse taking method8Fuyang pulse taking method9Skin examinationConclusion:1.the ancient documents that originally recorded "pulse" are not unique to medicine,and the understanding of water and gas in traditional Chinese culture and the interpretation of pulse culture are all the people's attention to "pulse".To the Han Dynasty,with the original pulse accumulation of knowledge and popularity,has recognized the relevance of the pulsation intensity and frequency and people's life and death,illness,and the pulse cycle extension route can be regarded as local fluctuating,from the analysis of the related literature can be found in the early medicine has not yet been divided into definite midrib "blood" Meridian ""the system,both in the occurrence and development of the road for complementary,reciprocal causation,development of the theory of Chinese medicine pulse diagnosis system.2.in the "ancient book" to see the route of the pulse,has broken through the scope of the local artery,and the extension has a considerable length,rhythm and the amount of blood.In the treatment process often underestimate pulse line route behavior,often with text and pulse,it can be said that the "ancient pulsological books" is China's existing form of TCM theoretical system of the oldest,the pulse system was originally set up in Bian Que's classical school and the "Yellow Emperort" by the medical school period.3.pulse theory combined with philosophy China Culture--like other disciplines,academic thinking,concept and nature such as astronomy gradually formed a unique theoretical system of medicine.It is under the influence of the pulse characteristics of thinking show,is not because of a linear logic of fruit,but the dialectical logical thinking mode.4.Cunkou pulse taking method:the pulse originates from the "Yellow Emperor" to,Cunkou pulse taking method of stomach qi" argument,as one of the twelve ports at the Cunkou for lung on the body surface in the most accurate and convenient feeling,is the most important place in diagnosis of stomach."During the period of" Cunkou Cun Guan Chi does not say,"too much" and "less" is the basic principle of Cunkou pulse diagnosis.Compared to the development of the "classic" are about the operation of Qi and blood,and the operation of the starting point and destination to Cunkou,to show the importance of Cunkou pulse.There are also new changes in diagnostic thinking.Compared to the "Yellow Emperor" or the local pulse reflects local lesions,Cunkou pulse taking method and positioning of physiological and pathological reaction that the relationship with the three viscera meridians Cunkou veins in the Yin and Yang five elements are closely related,and in the form of pulse to a corresponding position;enrich the Customs Department and the pulse theory.The Cunkou pulse taking method in overburden overflow example analysis veins in the clinical manifestations and the main disease of qi.5.three nine pulse takings:the pulse method in "HuangDiNeiJing" independent articles.The diagnosis mode of thinking to observe,observe,observe only corresponding analysis as the main content,and use the name to refer to the meridians pulse position.This paper discusses the purpose of clear pulse pulse is not itself,but the corresponding organs function examination,the pulse mode of thinking has a profound influence on later generations of pulse method.However,there is no comprehensive inheritance and application.Also for the Cunkou "three nine candidate" diagnostic method discussed in chapter,rarely Renying Cunkou pulse contrast application,such as paper or Fuyang pulse taking method independent of the pulse.That comprehensive inheritance and application in the treatment process can realize the pulse method in addition to outside of the Cunkou pulse is not.6.the twelve meridians diagnosis(diagnosis method):Twelve by the pulse taking method is one of the methods and the ups and downs of the meridian,syndrome differentiation theory is to guide the viscera and meridians,so there is no fixed pulse position.Few doctors from the point of view to explain the pulse.According to animal research of disease "and" sick",analysis pointed out that" dynamic "meaning,the" dynamic "word,not the so-called meridians pathological changes,but the pulse when the finger artery under abnormal pulsation felt,related artery meridian points on the" yes "refer to the" pulse ",belongs to the narrow meaning,referring to specific artery.What is the diagnosis of the disease through the abnormal change of pulse location."Sick" is a manifestation of the disease of the viscera system.7.the diagnostic method of Renying Cunkou pulse taking method from the "Yellow Emperor",the definition of its many different.The pulse position Renying in Adam's apple on both sides,the carotid artery,Foot Yangming stomach meridian;/port in the hands of Cunkou radial artery of lung meridian.Ripple compared two parts,can be diagnosed the disease of viscera and meridians,syndrome of yin and Yang,inside and outside,the actual situation of the certificate,the order of priority condition,good and bad prognosis.8.four pulse method and five pulse taking method:the "Yellow Emperor" period,doctors think that time should be human and heaven and earth corresponding "dirty gas law" is one of the basic characteristics of life,and to "angry sky" to explain the mechanism of its occurrence.lt is extended to the corresponding theory of pulse and Qi,and the relationship between the variation of human body pulse and the change of symptoms,but not causality.The changes of pulse and symptoms are the reflection of pathogenesis at different parts and different levels.Four diagnostic method with five diagnostic method of pulse pulse variable is not only the words,short pulse position.Speculation should be reflected in any one of the points.From the seasonal changes,through the touch of the way to appreciate the subtle changes in pulse.The development of the "classic" period repeatedly demonstrated the ancients in the dialectical attention time structure at the same time,according to the fluctuation of nature four changes,and that the prognosis of disease,syndrome differentiation of viscera was not only the starting point of the pulse analysis,also became the main destination of.9.five six Qimai diagnostic method:the diagnostic method in the "Yellow Emperor" has been discussed.Qin and Han Dynasties.Significance:"Not not to the ancients is specious to the ancients,can not think of the non-" the origin of TCM science and the diagnostic method of the original meaning of research has important significance for understanding and thinking of the particularity of the pulse of modern research methods.Only the system,objective,in-depth study,in order to Qucuqujing,mining the valuable experience from abundance back to limitation,the dust seal pulse in the literature classics,so as to serve clinical pulse diagnosis and modernization.