The Public Mobilization Of The Movement To Resist U.S. And Aid Korea In Jiangxi Province

The Movement to Resist U.S. and Aid Korea is an important event which greatly affect the process of Chinese contemporary history. In the face of the war, the Chinese Communist Party as the party in power, which proposed the slogan "resisting U. S aggression and aiding Korea to protect our homes and defend our country", and launched a series of nationwide movement in the period from 1950 to 1953, such as the peace signature, the donation weapon, the patriotic convention, the army special care and the patriotic public health movement etc. The Movement to Resist U.S. and Aid Korea coupled with the Land Reform Movement and Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries tightly, which "three sets of drums beat all at Once". It was not only provided strong support for the massive Korean War, but also accelerated the economic recovery and social transformation, and consolidated the CCP's revolution authority promoted the new China's regime construction.Focusing on the Jiangxi province, research on the public mobilization in the Korean War. At first, analyze the basic situation of the province from aspects of society politics economy and culture, and illustrate the profile of Jiangxi in the early period of new China to clarify the background. On this basis, the second part introduce the main situation of the Resist-America-Aid-Korea Movement in Jiangxi, and uncover its three themes "Anti American, Supporting Korea and Patriotic". Then, introduces the three stages which also divided into six stages and its characteristics. The third chapter mainly discusses the organization situation of the populace mobilization. Reveal the movement's leading organ and the core of force, the propaganda organs and its publicist and reporters, and the operation mechanism of the propaganda work, etc. Then, the forth part is research the country's situation of the public mobilization. Analyze the CCP's political goals, mobilization measures, mobilization processes and public response in the process of the movement. Deeply uncover its aim to promote grass-roots political power building and rebuild the rural society by intensifying the peasant's class consciousness and nationalism mood. Corresponds to the research on the country, the fifth chapter mainly discusses urban's situation of the public mobilization. Concretely speaking, probe the CCP's different strategies to the worker groups, business circles, educational communities and religious boundary and its different effects. Through the public mobilization, the CCP's drives the new regime's political integration, stabilize the social order and strengthen urban's construction of regime. The sixth part is mainly discusses the relationship between the public mobilization of the Resist-America-Aid-Korea Movement and the Land Reform Movement as well as the Suppress Counterrevolutionaries. Study the relevance in the aspects of targets, means and key links. In the last, synthesizing the six parts research, summarize the public mobilization of the Resist-America-Aid-Korea movement from the mode, main features and the relationship with the new regime building. It have three modes such as the networked, circle around and perviousness, while the comprehensiveness and relatedness character constituted its two key features.The public mobilization of the Movement to Resist U.S. and Aid Korea, enhanced the self-identity to the CCP from the many-headed, and speed up the process of the social reform, which accelerated Jiangxi's building of political authority.