Criticism Research On Ancient China's Design

Compared with the western design,the ancient Chinese design has created a system of its own.And in the process of historical development,it gradually form a design criticism system with oriental characteristics.Different from western period,the ancient Chinese criticism system is a "benevolence,propriety,degree and harmony" system.The core value of the system is "benevolence".The " propriety" system controls people's creative activities in the level of thinking,while " degree" refers to Chinese unique system of weights and measures."Degree" system controls people's creative activities in the level of actual operation."Harmony" means the harmony between man and nature.Under the intervention of "propriety" and "degree","benevolence" is achieved,and so is "harmony".This paper surveys the China ancient design criticism of subject and object from the perspective of the design,as well as from the "tool condition,design constraints,measurement tools to control",standard of value,and analysis of the artificial constraints of the diachronic and synchronic characteristics.Based on the collections of cultural relics,archaeological reports,historical documents,type classification,combination of cultural anthropology,folklore and other related disciplines;by on the spot investigation,unearthed cultural relics and ancient literature on the basis of the test code;in theory and technology,technology and form,form and function,design and evaluation,I try to discuss on the theoretical system of Chinese ancient design criticism.The paper consists of three parts.The first part is the introduction chapter.This part is to introduce the topic,summarizes the design criticism in the history of academic research and expounds the research and ideas and points of the concept of limit;The second part is the second chapter,the third chapter,the fourth chapter,the fifth chapter,the sixth chapter,these chapters constitute the main part of the thesis,respectively from the tool condition,measurement system,design thought,the ancient ritual system,the typical artifacts reflected on the design,the value of criticism standard six core research subject design criticism category expansion.Reflecting and thinking of the study found that changes in the role of innovative effect,tools of ritual system,influence China unique measurement system development,the design thoughts of creation,design criticism under the influence of the typical artifacts of evolution,the core problem China ancient design criticism value standard system,discusses the.The third part is the eighth chapter and the conclusion,which summarizes the ancient Chinese design criticism system.