Research On Local Government Competition,Environmental Regulation And Regional Development

As a measure of the social development of the central and local social development,but the economy has achieved remarkable achievements in the economy,the local government has become the main body of environmental regulation,and therefore,the local government in the development of regional economy,in order to develop regional economy,in order to develop regional economies,in order to develop regional economies,in order to develop regional economies..As a result,it is the focus of this paper.The first chapter,introduction.Local government competition is likely to bring economic benefits,but also may bring environmental costs,the final comprehensive effect is the focus of this paper,as well as local government competition,environmental regulation on regional economic impact.It is helpful for us to pay attention to environmental protection and governance issues in the promotion of regional economic development at the same time.This article systematically expounds the background,problems,significance and purpose of this paper,the main ideas and contents of the paper,and the research methods and innovative points are analyzed in the paper.The second chapter,related theories and literature review.This part mainly introduces the basic connotation of local government competition,environmental regulation and regional economic development,and summarizes the classical economics,new classical economics,endogenous economic growth and institutional change theory,fiscal decentralization theory.The third chapter,the theory of local government competition,environmental regulation and regional economic growth.Mainly introduces the local government competition and environmental regulation related research,local government competition and regional economic growth and environmental regulation and industrial agglomeration theory research,draws a conclusion that the competition among local governments and environmental regulation of regional economic development and environmental regulation on the industrial agglomeration theory of mechanism,influence results in different regions are not the same,but the study area is very meaningful economic.The fourth chapter,the local government competition and industrial environmental regulations: a study of regional heterogeneity based on open.Around the vicious competition in the local government lead to environmental regulation failure,using Hansen of the threshold regression model,and the use of 29 provincial units in China during 2000 years of panel data,local government competition as the threshold variable and analysis in different threshold value under local government competition,regional openness of industrial environmental regulation,and further study of the effects of fiscal decentralization and trade policy on the existence positive or worsen,in order to fundamentally solve the vicious competition in the local government,to achieve effective environmental regulation.Research shows that in the sample period,fiscal revenue decentralization degree is low,financial expenditure decentralization degree higher,trade openness degree high,financial openness and imperfect institutional environment of the area,the local government competition of industrial environmental regulation to promote a more prominent role.In China and in the east of China local government competition of industrial environmental regulation is marginal diminishing role in promoting,and higher than the national average,and central areas,a local government competition of industrial environmental regulation non monotonicity of,the western region are showed the marginal decreasing the inhibitory effect of environmental regulation on the industrial.In short,during the sample period of local government competition has contributed to national and eastern region environment effective regulation,central region across the threshold value,environmental regulation failure,the western region there is more serious environment problem of regulation failure.In order to avoid environmental regulation failure,we should notice in attracting foreign direct investment,improve access to the threshold of the environment,and by the higher levels of government to undertake the environmental regulation of expenditure responsibilities,continue to reduce lead to vicious competition in the local government environmental regulation failure.The fifth chapter,the differences of local government competition and regional development: An Empirical Study Based on trade openness.This thesis makes an empirical analysis on the relationship between local government competition,trade openness and regional economic growth,and makes empirical analysis on the impact of short-term fluctuations.The results show that is national,over a long period of time,the local government competition and trade openness significantly promote the economic development of our country,the mediating effect of trade openness is significant;there is a long-term equilibrium relationship between the eastern,central and western regions of the local government competition,trade openness and economic growth,the eastern and central regions,the local government competition to promote economic growth to a greater extent than open trade were higher than the national average;in the western region and the different,local government competition significantly inhibited economic growth,trade openness influence was not significant.The accumulation of human capital and the growth of the stock of fixed capital are all helpful to the overall economic development.The sixth chapter,the development of the market scale and the financial area: the threshold effect of institutional environment.The main research area is the size of the market and how to influence the financial development? The 29 provincial units in China during 2000 years during the sample data to establish a panel data model,regression combined with fixed and random effects and System GMM model and threshold effects model analysis of regional market scale of financial development mechanism obtained by the system of environmental impact.This paper will be divided into three dimensions: efficiency,scale and competitive analysis in order to increase the robustness of the development of financial results,and regional market size index is constructed from the theory of market potential in the new economic geography.The final results show that: the financial development scale,efficiency and level of competition are affected by the current economic system in market environment.When the corresponding threshold value across a system environment,regional market size of financial development scale and competition promotion effect will be more obvious;system as the threshold variable,regional market size effects on the efficiency of financial development has non monotonic,and efficiency of the subdivision index has a larger difference threshold effect.Finally,suggestions on promoting the development of regional financial countermeasures.The seventh chapter,the influence of local government competition,urban and rural financial efficiency on the income gap between urban and rural areas.Article based on the 1985 provincial panel data,the GMM analysis,mixed regression,fixed effects methods.The effects through empirical methods to verify the financial efficiency of urban and rural financial efficiency and local government competition three main factors of income gap between urban and rural areas in our country.The results showed that: with changes in the financial efficiency of the town and a negative correlation between the income gap between urban and rural residents,the effect of local government competition and efficiency of rural finance to the income gap between urban and rural residents into positive correlation.The article also concludes that the government on economic participation and employment of the city on the impact of the income gap between urban and rural residents have negative correlation,and the accumulation of human capital on the impact of the income gap between urban and rural residents is positively related.The eighth chapter,environmental regulation and industrial agglomeration: A Study on the heterogeneity of regional competition.In this paper,the external nature of the industrial agglomeration as the meeting point,study the impact of environmental regulation on the industrial agglomeration and further analysis of the effect mechanism of industrial agglomeration on the green total factor productivity.Papers selected in China during 2000 years 29 provincial unit sample data by variable intercept GLS,sys-GMM and threshold regression model for empirical research.The regional competition,environmental regulation,industrial agglomeration,and green total factor productivity are put under the unified framework to analyze the environmental factors that influence the industrial agglomeration and the mechanism of the effect on the green total factor productivity.The results of the study show that higher degree of competition in the local areas,environmental regulation intensity inhibit industrial agglomeration effect is more prominent;industrial agglomeration green total factor productivity and the sources of the eastern,central and Western decomposition are all promoting effect,environmental regulation on green total factor productivity influence in the eastern and western regions showed "U" type;environmental regulation of the central region of green total factor productivity is an inverted "U" type;based on the national level,environmental regulation of green total factor productivity and its source decomposition variables showed a "U" type,environmental regulation intensity only across the inflection point to fully essential innovative compensation effect.Regional market size and level of financial marketization is to promote the green total factor productivity promotion,regional market scale have a significant effect on the west,the financial market of significant influence in the eastern region,the institutional environment significantly inhibited the promotion of green total factor productivity.Finally,it gives the relevant countermeasures and suggestions to promote the green development of enterprises and regional economy.The ninth chapter,the full text conclusion and research prospect.The main conclusions of the paper,as well as the problems and difficulties in the process of research,and prospects for the future research and development.In this paper,the research ideas for the problem is put forward-theoretical analysis-Empirical Study of the model-countermeasures and suggestions.And respectively,the local government competition,environmental regulation and regional economic development as the three core themes,follow the road of the development of green economy in China,the construction of local government-environment-economic theory system,focuses on the analysis of the influence factors of environmental regulation and competition of local government,environmental regulation on regional economic development impact,further to regional industrial agglomeration effect.China as the research sample data,the local government competition on the impact of environmental regulation,local government competition,environmental regulation on the industrial agglomeration effect,and local government competition,environmental regulation on regional economic development impact,many study theoretical relationship between these levels,combined with China’s specific policies for regional development and take the higher level of regional development,reduce regional development imbalance,and ultimately a green and sustainable path of economic development.