| Taking regional economic profit as the logic starting, making use of regional economics theory and regional economic geography theory, this paper explored the system of gaining and losing profit in regional division and opening, as well as the regional conflicts and regional disparity owning to disequilibrium benefits distribution among regions. Then this paper puts forward the policy method to coordinate regional economic profit, and realizes economic coordinated development of opening region driven by regional administration strategy.Chapter 1 is a systematic summary and commentary on regional division and opening theory. Both regional division of labor theory, considering the industrial location pointment after transportation expenses, and industrial agglomeration theory with saving and innovation, explains the spatial expressional state from the aspect of geography. Whereas, in the classic economics, there are comparative profit theories, factor endowment theory and modern trade theory, which all reveal economic profit in regional division. The two subjects prove the reason of division and opening from geographical aspect and economic aspect respectively. Chapter 2 mainly expounds and proves the economic mechanism for the realization and distribution of Chinese regional division profit from the point of regional economics. Regional division can bring regional economic profit promotion and improve regional benefit level; this is the effect of microeconomic mechanism. Regional development actually emphasizes that the more opening of region, the faster of the economic growth speed. Furthermore, from industrial levels, division and regional profit's realization is the result of the interaction between regional industrial structures. Regional competition and regional division is economic growth mechanism of promoting and causality each other, both competition among enterprises and government are aiming to maximum profit. However, considerate the existence of internal twist and market demand changing, division will make benefit distribution unevenness, or even cause regional profit loss and deepen regional poverty. So regional and opening not only bring profit, but also arise the debate of development.On the precondition of unevenness from regional distribution and gap from regional development, Chapter 3 puts forward how to realize regional economic coordinated development in equilibrium. Different region attains different profit over different period, because of the types of Chinese regional divisions and its frequent transform as well as the absolute disparity among domestic regional division factors; therefore, the gap is deepened and regional conflicts are more usual and serious. Market system is a basic coordinated system for coordinating regional conflict in division. But under the condition of market malfunction, the intervention of government administration becomes another important coordinated mechanism. Because of the "Prisoner's dilemma" in the production of regional product, external characteristics of regional economic behavior, information asymmetry in regions and so on, economic coordination among regions become the rational certain choice. Regional economic coordination can promote regional profit, improve institutional innovation and save regional trade cost, certainly release and decrease regional conflicts. Categorized by fields, regional economic coordination can be divided into government-oriented economy and market-oriented economy. The concept of regional operations under the condition of market mechanism is put forward and discussed in chapter 4. The purpose of opening region carrying on regional economic coordination is to seek self-development in coordinated interregional relationship. With the acuteness of domestic regional competition, regional government starts to participate in regional competition as a regional entity. However, as an independent individual in market, each region is turning out enterprise development trend. So regional operations refers to that governme...
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