Resolution On Certain Questions In The History Of Our Party Since The Founding Of The People's Republic Of China And The Sinicization Of Marxism

Throughout the historical development of the Communist Party of China,the scientific advancement of Marx ism Sinicization is an important theme.History has proved whether the Communist Party of China combined the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete practice of China,understood correctly and applied the Marxism to answer "China problem",directly deter mined the Marxism Sinicization's success.As one of the typical examples of Marx ism guidance to our party's scientific summary of historical experience,Party's Historical Resolution occupies an extremely important historical position in the process of the localization of Marxism in China.It accurately grasps the Chinese "practical problems" in the extremely complicated historical situation,and gives a scientific answer to the major theoretical and practical questions about "Where should China go?".It is also the "historical landmark” shouldered by the Communist Party of China.Firstly,the Resolution has restored and developed the ideological line of seeking truth from facts.Seeking truth from facts,which is gradually formed and established through the profound summary of the history of "left" and "right" wrong struggle experience,is the fundamental principles and scientific methods of Marxism Sinicization.And it plays a leading role through the whole histor ical process of Marxism Sinicization.The mistakes such as "Great Leap Forward","Cultural Revolution" result from the deviation of the ideological line of seeking truth from facts.To this end,the Communist Party of Chinese represented by Deng Xiaoping clarified that practice is the sole criterion for testing truth through the "Two Whatevers" controversy,combined the liberation of thought and the seeking of truth in this process,recovered and developed the practical and realistic line from the aspect of cognition,and became the theoretical weapon for correctly evaluating Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong Thought.Secondly,the Resolution has defended the historical position of Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong Thought.The understanding of human being is limited and infinite,which determines that the cognitive ability o f human being can only develop with the development of practice.Although Mao Zedong Thought was established as the guiding ideology of the party as early as 1945,due to the restriction of subjective and objective conditions,there were some limitations about Mao Zedong and his thought in the party and the outside world,where the existence of the simple emotion is more than the rational knowledge.Therefore,in the new historical conditions,the Resolution broke through the historical limitations of the inside and outside the Party of Mao Zedong's historical role in the absolute tendency through the research methods of combining history and reality,evaluating the merits and demerits of Mao Zedong in the origin of exploring "scientific truth",elaborat ing the scientific connotation of Mao Zedong Thought,and clearly pointing out that the mistakes in his late years doesn't belong to Mao Zedong's Thought.The living soul of Mao Zedong Thought was further refined throughout positions,principles and methods of Marxism Sinicization.It was the enrichment and development of Marxism-Leninism,unified the understanding of Mao Zedong Thought,and successfully solved the most critical problem of Marxism Sinicization.Finally,the Resolution scientifically summarizes the historical experience from the exploration of the road of socialist construction and the lessons of "Cultural Revolution" since the founding of new China,mak ing a definitive conclusion on the state power through "look back" in order to create the future.In addition,it solves the problem of Marxism Sinicization's road,remodels the discourse right,and thus opens up a new realm of Marxism Sinicization.Through the review of Party's Historical Resolution,we can find that it has long historical value and practical significance on promoting Sinicization of Marxism,as well as proposing many important ideas of the theories,lines,principles and policies,especially the principles and methods of Marxism.