College Students’ Ecological Education Under The View Of Idealogical And Political Education

The exploration of the nature of ideological and political education is inseparable from the dimension of human development.It is the eternal theme and ultimate goal of ideological and political education to realize the comprehensive,coordinated and sustainable development of human being.Modern ideological and political education is people-oriented education.It starts from reality and back to reality education.One of its aim is to transform the ideological and enrich the soul of education.Under the background of "Five-in-one" construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics,it is the mission of ideological and political education to foster qualified builders and reliable successors who are genuinely concerned and concerned with the direction of national and social development and volunteering to build socialism with Chinese characteristics.In the past century,mankind has suffered from ecological crisis.Ecological civilization,as a reflection and surmounting of industrial civilization,has been praised in the world and has played a new movement for the development of human civilization.As the most important means of propaganda and dissemination of ecological civilization construction,ecological civilization education,which carries new values and sustainable development concept,puts forward higher requirements for the development level and development dimension of education subject and object.Ecological civilization education is based on individual and reality,look at the future of human and education,it is an individual to the spirit of cultivation to control or even restrain the excessive desire,to the overall,systematic,macro thinking to build a universal concern,back to nature harmony society.The object of the education of ecological civilization is ultimately the inner quality and virtue of human beings.The goal is to meet the needs of individual and social development.It is necessary to determine the direction of development with specific values,so it should be included in the ideological and political education.Young people shoulder more public expectations and social responsibility,college students as an advanced group of young people are respected to lead the social trend,affecting the social and ethical environment.Ecological quality is the era of the new requirements of college students.Add the ecological civilization education into ideological and political education is an important task for the ideological and political education to solve the ecological and ethical problems in order to cultivate the students’ ecological consciousness,ecological thinking and behavioral habits.Ecological civilization is the direct cause of ecological civilization education.The first chapter discusses the the objective basis of putting ecological civilization into the ideological and political education.In the mid and late 20 th century,the ecological civilization education was introduced into the modern educational field.In the middle of the 20 th century,around the world,the education of the ecological civilization got great achievements.Especially in the developed countries,it has played a positive role in improving the ecological environment and mitigating the social contradictions in a form of quality cultivation.Ecological civilization education and ideological and political education are in the same direction of a unified,functional complementarity.Adding the ecological civilization education into ideological and political education is the needs of ideological and political education to return to life,return to reality,and to achieve the transformation of public.It is also the needs of ecological civilization education to expand influence,realize localization construction.The second chapter expounds the theoretical foundation of the university students’ ecological civilization education from the perspective of ideological and political education through the retrospection and analysis of the formation and development of the ideology system of ecological civilization construction of the Communist Party of China with the Marxist environmental theory.And then summarizes the development trend of the ecological civilization thought in the traditional culture,finds out the cultural source of the ecological civilization education with Chinese characteristics,and makes reference to the Western ecological Marxist thought.The other part of the second chapter compares the ecological civilization education of colleges and universities at home and abroad,and sums up the outstanding problems of ecological civilization education in the stage of higher education from the angle of experience.In this chapter,the author selected the countries which have made the achievements of ecological civilization education.Although these countries have different geographical conditions and different cultural environment,their ecological civilization education in the stage of higher education has done and has unique characters.There is an organic integration of the educational system,and naturally show its unique historical and cultural environment.It is worth us to learn from them in the construction of ecological civilization education system.The third chapter is the empirical study part.The purposes of this part of the study are as follows: First through the scale,questionnaire and interview survey to find out the actual situation of the college students’ identity of ecological ethic and ecological behavior,also to get their understanding of ecological common sense and the relevant legal knowledge.Second,it is to understand the implementation of classroom education and practical education of ecological civilization education in ideological and political education.Third,this part of the study also involves the survey of middle school students,trying to find out the basic education on the efficiency of ecological civilization education in colleges and universities.Finally,through regression analysis and interview,the paper summarizes the main problems in the ecological civilization education of university students and deduces the causes of the problems.In the last two parts of the thesis,the paper aims at the problems found in the research and combines the advanced ideas and successful practices of Chinese and foreign ecological civilization education to construct an ecological civilization education system,which suitable for China’s national conditions and the needs of contemporary college students’ development.The system constructed from the ecological civilization education principles of university students,education forms,educational content and educational evaluation system.The construction useing Marxist ecological thought throughout,making the college students’ psychological development and socialist ecological civilization construction requirements for the actual basis.It tries to construct a practical ecological civilization education system in colleges and universities.