Studies On Buddhist Cultural Tourism Resource Development Of Henan Province Based On Inclusive Growth Theory

With booming of world tourism and the advancement of across-the-board construction of the well-off society,China proposes to develop tourism into a strategic pillar industry of our national economy and the modern service industry with which people are more satisfied.The status and role of cultural tourism are becoming increasingly important.The development and prosperity of social culture require us to strengthen protection and exploration of the traditional culture,so that we can form a modern cultural industry to promote progress of social economy.Buddhist culture is an important part of Chinese traditional culture,which concerns the people's basic right,national stability and society harmony.Henan Province,with rich religious culture history and resources,relies on the national strategy for construction of the Central Plain Economic Zone and exploitation of the Buddhist cultural tourism resource has great significance.However,the rapid development of tourism has brought many negative effects by over-exploration and vicious competition which remains here and there.The benefits can not make up the loss.The tourism development urgently needs the scientific theory for guidance,especially for the Buddhist cultural tourism resources exploitation in Henan Province,which needs to exploit and build a system of the scientific theory that can according with social economy development.Scholars at home and abroad use a variety of research methods to conduct an intensive study of the Buddhist tourism which can enrich tourism contents.However,current researches pay much attention to sociology field rather than economic and geography knowledge.Especially for the study of Chinese religious tourism,though many achievements have gained,it also lacks support of systematic theory and quantitative analysis.It is more about the broad description on the basic theory or the macroscopic aspect.The method is relatively simple.A single or the specific area is often selected as their study material.And there are few researches on the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development in Henan Province.Therefore,according to the inclusive growth theory,we should build a theory system about the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development in Henan Province,and under the guidance of opportunity equality and achievement sharing,we should make the Buddhist cultural tourism coordinate with other industries and equally develop with other industries.Through the inclusive growth in the subsystem of the Buddhist cultural tourism system,the scientific and healthy development of the Buddhist cultural tourism can be promoted in Henan Province.Buddhist cultural resources have enriched tourist,social and economic value,driving the interest subjects to exploit local tourism resources and bringing positive and negative influence on the areas.The inclusive growth theory which is applied for the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development is based on the reality of poverty and unequal growth,aiming at narrowing and solving income disparity problem.According to the principle of equal development opportunities and achievement sharing,we should respect and meet the demand of interest subjects in the tourism subsystem,overall plan the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development,establish and improve the coordination mechanism of government and society,and ultimately achieve the inclusive growth for the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development in Henan Province.This paper is overall divided into two parts: the theory and the demonstration.Theoretical analysis demonstrates the necessity and rationality of the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development.Through literature review,social investigation,measurement analysis and the ASEB analysis and so on,so we can know and grasp the progress,the scientific study way,the achievement and the insufficiency of the existing theories on religious tourism,so as to lead to this thesis point.The thesis states comprehensively theoretical basis for the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development,including the theory of the development,the value and the inclusive growth.Combining with the assessment of the Buddhist cultural tourism resource,the thesis fully and objectively analyzes the achievement and shortage for the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development of Henan Province,on which the inclusive growth theory system for the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development is build.Positive analysis demonstrates the feasibility of the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development.Taking the Buddhist cultural tourism resource in Henan Province for example,according to the channel system,source system,marketing system,tourist system and paying system in the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development,using the methods such as the quantitative analysis,the social investigation and interview analysis,normative analysis and so on,the thesis fully discusses the mechanism and the way to realize inclusive growth for the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development in Henan Province.The main conclusion of the thesis:(1)Interpreting the relationship between inclusive growth and the Buddhist cultural tourism,to construct the theoretical framework for the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development which based on the inclusive growth theory.The opportunity equality and the achievement sharing are the core of inclusive growth.(2)The framework for the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development includes two parts: one is the equal participation and coordinated development between Buddhist cultural tourism and the other industries,the other is inclusive growth of the internal system in the Buddhist cultural tourism.(3)The structure of the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development is “two districts and six regions”of Henan Province.Henan Province should build the high-quality Buddhist culture resource and exploiting tourism resource which is harmony with this area.(4)The residents of the Buddhist cultural tourism resource areas have the various perceptions on economy development,social culture and influence ecology,the cause of which are multi-aspect.(5)Under the impetus of interest subjects,the inclusive growth for the subsystem of the Buddhist cultural tourism has their own characteristics.It forms the ways and mechanisms for inclusive growth of the subsystem and composed the inclusive growth system for the Buddhist cultural resource development in Henan Province.Under the background of concerning about the Buddhist cultural tourism development,this thesis attempts to apply scientific method and multi-disciplinary knowledge to provide the theoretical support and practical exploration for the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development.The thesis constructed the theoretical framework the Buddhist cultural tourism resource development in Henan Province,and made researches on many problems,from which got a meaningful and valuable conclusion.But both the study scope and the scale,and the source,the obtainment for this research have problems such as attached great importance to marco-manifestation but belittled the micro-manifestation,and the deficiency for the quantitative analysis which caused by the shortage of the Buddhist resource and the difficulties that meet in the collection,all of these are needed to do further research.