| The Period of Emperor Guangxu and Xuantong(AC1875-1911)is a period crucial to Song Lyrics.The traditional Song Lyrics went to its last glory and the modern Song Lyrics was going to be established.The capital,as the most important place,play its irreplaceable role on the development of Song Lyrics.This paper is supposed to comb out the activities and the development of the Song Lyrics Circle of the Capital,and dig out the political,social and mind status factors of this development.This paper is written in monographic chapters.The Exordium introduced the reason that why this topic was selected,as well as the importance and novelty of this field of study.Afterwards,we defined the object of study.In the last part we summarized the study of predecessor,and analyzed the achievements and some aspects which can be developed.In Part One we discussed the topics about the relationship between Virtuous Scholars in Capital and the Song Lyrics Circle.Chapter one demonstrated microscopically that The Virtuous Scholars who went into politics in The Period of Emperor Guangxu,not only had an influence on the spiritual style of lyricists,but also promoted the intercourses in different Song Lyrical Groups in the capital.After the exchanges and integration of Song Lyrics Style,the writers would bring and spread this new style to other areas when they depart the capital.As a result,The Virtuous Scholars in the capital figured largely in the process of The traditional Song Lyrics went to its last glory.Chapter two and three narrated the intercourses between the activities of Virtuous Scholars and the Song Lyrics activities in chronological organization.The exposition spread out with the method of Mutual Verification Between Literature and History,which means we related the works and Song Lyrics activities to the political activities of Virtuous Scholars.Part Two focused on the achievements of the Song Lyrics Circle of the Capital in Promoting the Status of Song Lyrics.Chapter Four combed out the thoughts of Promoting the Status of Song Lyrics in Song Lyrics History,as the Movement of Promoting the Status of Song Lyrics in Late Qing Dynasty was a development and breakout of it.Chapter Five demonstrated he influence of the Song Lyrics Circle of Capital on the rising and developing of the Song Lyrics Style of Su Shi and Xin Qiji.The next chapter argued the theoretical development of Wang Pengyun.The Period of Emperor Guangxu and Xuantong,the style of the Song Lyrical Group of Changzhou had an effect on the lyricists in the capital from south to north.The lyricists came from YueXi grew up in the capital,which straightly brought to the establishing of Song Lyrical Group of Lingui.Due to the nationwide effects,which were spread from the capital to the other areas,the Song Lyrical Group of Lingui had finally accomplished in Promoting the Status of Song Lyrics,which also illuminated the orientation of Song Lyrics in Modern Song Lyrics.The last Part discussed the formation,development and achievement of Song Lyrical Group of Lingui.Chapter Seven took Wang Pengyun's Song Lyrical activities as the core to discuss the rising and evolution of Song Lyrical Group of Lingui.Early Song Lyrical writers from Lingui organized Miju Tang Responsory in Beijing and made certain influence.After Miju Tang,Wang Pengyun and Kuang Zhouyi participated the Weisheng Tongsheng Responsory.After that,Wang Pengyun organized Zhicun Song Lyrics Club and Xiaomengkan Song Lyrics Club in Beijing,which marked the establishment of Song Lyrical Group of Lingui.Chapter Eight focused on the achievement and influence of Gengzi Autumn Responsory.Chapter Nine discussed Kuang Zhouyi's Song Lyrical Theory.Besides,the last Chapter supposed to discuss the influences of the Movement of Sorting out the Traditional Civilization under the West influences of West Learning.And in the Appendix I made a concise chronology table to comb out the Song Lyrical Activities,and I hope it can be a supplement to my dissertation. |
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