The Research Of Fairy Tales In Puppet Manchukuo

During fourteen years of the colonial rule in the puppet country of Manchukuo,the colonists made fairy tales as a tool to conduct propaganda the ideology and cultural aggression.They designated or advocated the literatus to create a kind of fairy tales which implanted the colonial publicity of "Five races under one union" and "oodoorkudo"(Wangdaoletu),intended to educate and influence the youth.Meanwhile,some writers and literature fans published amount of fairy tales which can't be ignored by the attitude of "Affiliate""Cater" and "Lyo-colonial",thus a special cultural phenomenon appeared during the late period of the puppet country of Manchukuo.This essay is made up of five chapters.Chapter One starts with the exploration of the origin of fairy tales in the puppet country of Manchukuo to review the concept of fairy tales,and in view of fairy tales publicly published during this period to analyze how the colonists create"Future Nation" by fairy tales,as well as two diversions and multiple dimensions of fairy tale writing in the puppet country of Manchukuo,for the purpose to present complexity and specialty of colonized fairy tale creation.Chapter Two to Chapter Four do a comprehensive analysis of fairy tale creation in the puppet country of Manchukuo from view of platform to the author,by the cases of "One Journal""One Newspaper"and "One Man(Author)".These three actual cases are corresponding to"Two diversions and multiple dimensions" referred in Chapter One:Chapter Two takes the example of Manchukuo Schoolchild(Manzhou Xuetong)and represent "Implant and Control" of the colonist.By research of Manchukuo Schoolchild magazine and some published fairy tales to reappear "Implantable Fairy Tale" in the puppet country of Manchukuo,expose control of children publications by the colonist,discuss how they take advantage of fairy tale to imagine the "promised land".Meanwhile,by the example of "Defend Against Britain and America" fairy tale in this magazine to deeply analyze the time moral of"Dedicatory Style",and explore sincere and unconscious catering of fairy tale writers,for the purpose to reappear confusing and struggle of colonized fairy tale creation.Chapter Three takes the example of Taidong Daily(Taidong Ribao)to show slightly complicated "Middle layer"between two diversions,which contain many types of fairy tale creation such as "Control""Wander""Lyo-colonial" and etc.Here "Control"contains "Affiliate""Cooperation" and "Cater";"Wander" contains"Conscious and unconscious","Self and current political situation";"Lyo-colonial" have "Unlive and struggle".Whether the multiple dimension in the diversion of fairy tale creation is just hided in the literature supplement of Taidong Daily.By the way,the analysis of this chapter is emphasized on "A wave of fairy tale enthusiasm" caused by literature supplement in Taidong Daily,and trace back the establish process of "Kwantung Leased Territory" special fairy tale and writer origin in the puppet country of Manchukuo.Chapter Four takes the example of the famous fairy tale writer Cideng Yang,set him as a representative of "Wander and Lyo-colonial" in the fairy tale creation.This chapter investigates the lifetime of Yang,summarizes his works publicly published in the media,analyzes the relationship between his military works and fairy tales,mainly discuss two dimensions in his fairy tales,for the purpose to display the survival and creation of fairy tale writer drift away from the "Official Consciousness" of colonist.Chapter Five investigates fairy tale creation of multi-family of languages and multi-races,such as "Japanese writers""Manchurian writers""Mongolian writers""Korean Writers""Russian Writers" to display the complexity and variety of fairy tale as far as possible,hope to explore the struggle and tension of same and difference between "Implantable Fairy Tale"proposed by the colonist and subjective consciousness of the writers,from the fantasy,implant and affiliate of different fairy tale creation in multi-family of language and multi-races in the puppet country of Manchukuo.The conclusion part discuss how Japanese colonist comprehensively exaggerate the "New World" and the "New Manchukuo",how they portray "Sea of bitterness" into "Promised land",and majorly analyze the important value of fairy tale in "Lyo-colonial literature".By research of fairy tale in the puppet country of Manchukuo,it will reappear fairy tale creation phenomenon in such time and space;make up the missing of fairy tale creation research in this period;connect fairy tale research section,provide multifarious reference for the history Chinese literature;by comparison and supplement and reference with other colonized literature;expose cultural colonized plan of how Japanese colonist cultivate "Future Nation";submit new ideas from the view how children literature participate in cultural colonization;and provide valuable historical records for national culture,foreign culture,translation culture and etc.in this period.