Study On The Famine And Drama

Famine is associated with the survival and development of mankind,which has a huge negative impact on the survival and life of mankind,so that people have to face it.And drama is also an indispensable part of this ancient society,especially in civil society.However,there are few scholars devoted to the rationality of the relationship between the two.Therefore,this paper mainly study the relationship between the famine and the play,hoping that through the effective discussion of this new topic,achieve an important complement to the study of opera,also deepen the study of famine.This article intends to discuss the relationship between the famine and the opera,in order to explore that despite the great impact of opera art,but why still frequently staged in the famine years,and then explore the driving forces of the show,the specific situation and the famine for the negative impact of opera art and positive function,aim at explaining the fact that although the famine caused great disaster to society,also provides a rare value platform for the opera art,especially folk opera.This article first discusses how the opera as a means to deal with the famine?That is,the sacrificial drama as irrational means of public response to the famine,although it can not solve the practical problems of disaster reduction and relief in essence,it has an important role in the concept of the people by relying on the spirit of the gods.This forms the basis for the existence of sacrifices.And performers of disaster relief formed since modern times as a reasonable reason for the people of the means of disaster.Objectively lift the actor's inherent "original sin" consciousness,changed and enhanced their social recognition.More importantly,solved the group of actors,the community due to famine caused by the performance of economic problems,and then provided New path for the modern community disaster relief.Secondly,this paper discusses the negative influence of famine on the development of traditional opera.The occurrence of the famine broke the normal social order and the daily life of the people,naturally including the whole social ecology of the opera,the performance mainly as follows: the opera artist died in the famine;the destruction of the performance venues;the staging and dissolution of the opera class;the endangered and disappearing of plays.But more important is the destruction of the opera living environmentand market demand,resulting in the performance of the standard fee collection and the use of disorder and other issues.At the same time,the popular sacrifices of the tribe are essentially ineffective,but after all,they spend part(even a large part)of the money,which gives the rational critics an excuse.And then both the government and folk formed the banned ecology for famine sacrifice drama,to a large extent worsened the survival and development of opera space.Finally,it is also the focus of this article,mainly to explore the positive significance of famine on opera.First,whether the famine period people's irrational sacrifice or modern drama,since the actor groups for rational relief charity,the two ways to deal with the famine for the opera,especially folk opera provides performance opportunities,objectively has the platform value to the opera performance.Second,famine provides the extreme situation,provides the material for the drama text narrative,has the important narrative function.Whether it is the diversity of the famine in the opera,directly involved in the repertoire of the famine sacrifice,or the special disaster repertoire created and performed by the people,put the famine as an important factor in the narrative of the text,the normal life and the social changes caused by the famine are highlighted.Third,the face of the invasion of the famine,opera has a strong adaptability.It adjusts itself to new opportunities for survival.Such as the people with the opera as a means of livelihood during the famine and proactive participation in the opera class and performance groups,which objectively expanded the reproduction of the opera actor,enrich the new actor team.And for professional opera actors and class clubs,in order to survive must be forced to flow,which has become an important opportunity for opera vocals and opera spread.In short,the drama of the famine,is an effective means for the people to thank gods and against disasters.And the famine to drama,In addition to objectively undeniable negative impact,from the positive function and the significance,provides the performance may survive the tough on famine drama survival,objectively provides an opportunity for them to go through the difficulties and further develop.