The History Of Hermeneutics In The Book Of Songs

The Annotated Texts of The Book of Songs are the new interpretations of the Book of Songs under the influence of social politics,culture and ideology.With the participation and reflection of the literati of the past dynasties,the text of the Book of Songs presents all kinds of possibilities continuously,and it continues to emerge a new meaning and keep its existence as a classic.Hong H’ding’s Hermeneutics and Humanities General Preface states that "the occurrence and development of classical truth and meaning is a never-ending and never-closed process that is closely related to human existence." This is the value of classical interpretation and the meaning,the study of the annotation history of The Book of Songs is to explore the process,the method and the path of the interpretation of the significance of the interpretation of the times in the Book of Songs.The text of the Book of Songs,like other Confucian texts,plays an important role in Chinese political culture and is an important manifestation of Confucianism.In the interpretation of the Book of Songs,both the pre-understanding of the Confucian doctrine of the provisions,but also by the participant in the social discourse system,is a certain speaker and the speaker in Confucianism,Communicating through text in specific social contexts.The system,including speaker,recipient,text,communication,context and other elements.From the practice of Confucianism,the Confucian doctrine influenced the interpretation of the Book of Songs and restricted its interpretation of the Book of Songs.Therefore,the interpretation of the meaning of the interpretation of "Confucianism"-"Book of Songs"-participation "The Book of Songs," the new interpretation of the "generation"model,the majority of the "Book of Songs" annotation text is used in this way,the "Sikuquanshu head" to Han,Song dichotomy to outline its development;From the perspective of "the speaker" to understand the "Book of Songs" from the unique social and cultural perspective,found a new and innovative new doctrine,and then build a new interpretation of the "Book ofSongs" system,expressed as "the speaker--The New Doctrine of Confucianism-A New Interpretation of The Book of Songs,Preface to Mao’s Poems,Zheng Xuan’s Mao Shi Jian and Zhu Xi’s Poetry Biography.In these two models,the role of the Book of Songs is completely different,the former meaning of the Confucian heritage,the latter meaning of the creator of the new.The evolution of Confucianism and the status of the text of the Book of Songs have become the basic factors of the study of the history of interpretation.The study of the relationship between the three has also promoted the four great turning points in the annotation history of the Book of Songs.First,the transition from "poetry" to "the Book of Songs".The Spring and Autumn Period is the embryonic stage of the annotation of the Book of Songs.Confucius put forward the theory of "poetic education" and regarded it as a reaction of the "rites of music".It is the result of the three generations of political civilization.Therefore,the poem of "Xing,Guan,Qun,and Yuan"is the poem,which is attributed to the pursuit of Confucian culture and personality.Zhu Xi,"Book of Poetry Preface," said: "descend from the Zhaomu and then,soaked to Ling Yi.As for the eastward,and then waste does not speak carry on.Confucius was born at the time,neither bit,no way to persuade the removal of Zhi Zhi,So the special mention of their membership to discuss,to its duplication,is its chaos.And its good enough for the law,the evil is not enough for those who are,also published away;from simple,showing a long time,so scholars Is to test their gains and losses,good teacher division,and the evil person to change the Yan is based on its government,although not enough to line at a time,and its teaching was in the eternal world is the reason why the poem is also taught."Poetry" has become an important content of Confucianism,"Book of Songs" also completed the process of Confucianism,to determine the location of the first study of the classics.Second,the transition from "poetry teaching" to "poetic politics".The interpretation of the study of the Han Dynasty to "Heaven and Man" argument,as Lu Jia said: "bearing the heavens and the earth,the poor things Cough,the original situation of this,to Xiren Lun,Zong Zhu Tiandi,compiling chapter,All the birds and beasts,to Kuang chaos......Heaven and Man together,the original Road prepared." Wu Jing to achieve the role of heaven and earth to be applied to the people,combined with the political affairs,it must be found from the book the supreme Prophet Confucian classics also pay attention to the discovery of this meaning,and eventually to the meaning of the rise of independent and meaningful spiritual value of the height of the social,high in the era of the era of the times,the meaning of the meaning of the meaning of the Book of Songs,,As the Han Dynasty regime construction must be followed,almost the same with the Heaven.By the "Poem" and "Poetic",this stage of the "Book of Songs" for political intervention and influence to achieve maximum.In the end of the Han dynasty,the political and religious disciples were separated from each other.Zheng Xuan,with the theory of "re-giving to the benevolence of the benevolence" as the theory,took the "Mao’s poem" as the base and the Han dynasty’s interpretation method into a family,constructed a metaphorical system of "Book of Songs" The magnificent turn of Sinology.Thirdly,the loss of "poetic government" and the formation of "poetics"."Song Dynasty scholar-bureaucrats ’creation of minority’ from the outset called for the reconstruction of an ideal human order,then known as the’three generations’ of the rule"(Yu Ying-shih "Zhu Xi’s historical world")"Neo-Confucianism" The Book of Songs has become a tool for intellectuals to strengthen individual cultivation,to teach and to realize universal values.Zhu Xi,"Book of Poetry Preface," said: "Therefore,the chapter to the outline,the exegetical to Ji,satirical to Chang,Han Ru to the body.Check the feelings of the hidden between micro,the words and deeds of the trial line card beginning,the Slim Zhu Xi’s interpretation of the Book of Songs by Li Li,and the construction of the Book of Songs as the object of the Book of Songs,and the construction of a "moral life" as the highest moral model."Neo-Confucianism" world,Han Yong during which to self-cultivation,Qi,the country,the world.The Third Annotation of the New Interpretation of The Book of Songs.The fourth is the decline of "The Book of Songs" and seeking Truth in the Book of Songs.In the early period of the Qing Dynasty,Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong gave up the adherence to the theory of "compromise" in order to reconcile the cultural and political conflicts."Siku Quanshu head summary · Poetry class" small sequence said,"this reference to the public said,the Association for the level of Gou not to Cheng Dachang of the jump to change the old text,Wang Bai of the transcripts deleted,on the record,As the name of birds and beasts vegetation,exegesis sound of the school,all things must be verified,non-empty talk." [Wing-rong,Ji Yun.Sikuquanshu head.Jingyin Wen Yuan Ge Si Ku Quan Shu Volume 1,Taiwan Commercial Press,1986,320.(The following from the "Sikuquanshu the general purpose of the Book of Songs" are from the "Sikuquanshu head",not otherwise marked.)] This is a very meaningful reference."Abolition of the portal for hundreds of years","things must be verified,not empty talk",specifically,is to annotate the text of the annals of the Book of Songs as the object of study,abandon the portal to "real" as the premise,by diachronic note text Re-understanding,re-evaluation,clarify the "Book of Songs" school of thought,to guide the "Book of Songs" learning practice.From this point of view,scholars in the early Qing Dynasty proposed the new task of the interpretation of the Book of Songs,that is,beyond the historical contextual constraints,and seek to resolve the conflict of interpretation of diachronic works.Gu Yanwu,Huang Zongxi and other great Confucianism and advocated "the world" and "seeking is" of the school,trying to study the study of classics and reach "Road." "Book of Songs" hermeneutics into the fourth major transition period,the study of Daxing Park,exegetical,textual criticism,fiction,fake as the main content of the study,"Book of Songs" literature has been the greatest degree of collation and research.The interpretation of the Book of Songs in ancient China reached a new climax.The Four Great Turns in the Annotations of the Book of Songs.The Textof The Book of Songs Has a Multi-angle and Plural Meaning.We can see the process,method and path of meaning generation,so that people do not have to eat the ancient,not muddy between,can also take the study of the case of the Book of Songs,try to build a different from the Western hermeneutics of China On the System of Hermeneutics from the Perspective of Culture.