A Study Of Wang Bi's Philosophical Thought

Wang bi's philosophical thoughts have important research significance and value because the metaphysics of Wei and Jin is an important link of ancient Chinese philosophy and Wang bi is the leader of it.His philosophical research has been fruitful in the past over half a century,but there are some problems that need us to reflect.For example,can we grasp the internal logic and spiritual essence of his philosophy with the research paradigm of western philosophy? What is the internal logic and spiritual essence of his philosophical thoughts? How to understand the relationship between his philosophical thoughts and the logical development of ancient Chinese philosophy? And How should we evaluate the significance and value of his philosophy in the construction of modern social philosophy and so on.Based on the awareness of these problems,we have once again approached Wang bi's philosophical thoughts and conducted research in the following aspects:First,the historical background.Wang bi's philosophical thoughts emerged from the society that realistic Confucianism seriously deviated from the nature of Confucianism.It was the common cultural task of philosophers in that era to argue for the reasonableness of Confucianism.The root of Confucianism deviates from the nature is due to the lack of metaphysical foundation of Confucianism.It was discovered by philosophers in that times.They were inspired by the differences in appearance between Confucianism and Taoism.They tried to explain the rationality of Confucianism with Taoism as the supplement of Confucian metaphysics.Second,the beginning of thinking.The philosophers failed Because they could not find the internal unity of Confucianism and Taoism.But it was discovered by Wang bi.Wang bi found that the core problem common to both Confucianism and Taoism is "Wu".The difference in the appearance of their theories is due to their different ways of speaking.Therefore,to solve the problem of internal unity of Confucianism and Taoism,the relationship between language and meaning should be solved first.In order to solve this problem,Wang bi made conscious reflection on epistemology,which became the beginning of thinking of Wang bi's thought.Third,Wang bi's absorption of cultural resources in the past.Wang bi hopes to find "Wu" through the most abundant cultural resources of ontology because he discovered the mystery of the relationship between language and meaning.Therefore,he chose Zhou Yi and Lao Zi.He found "Wu" in Zhou Yi and Lao Zi.He studied the way they spoke,he commented on them,and he recognized the " Wu " that was silent in them.Fourth,Wang bi's solution to the subject of The Times.Wang bi found that "Wu" is the reason why everything is everything through the study of Zhou Yi and Lao Zi.Therefore,Wang bi's cultural task is no longer to take Taoism as the supplement of Confucian metaphysics,but to demonstrate the rationality of Confucianism from the ontological level.The ontological resources obtained from Zhou Yi and Lao Zi by Wang bi fusion and construct one's own ontological thought.Based on his ontology,Wang bi demonstrated the natural rationality of Confucianism by discussing the relationship between "nothing" and “nature”,"things" and “nature”,and "Confucianism" and “nature”.Wang bi also made an indepth analysis of the causes of the real social crisis and put forward a rescue method.Wang bi has made a perfect solution to the subject.Fifth,the evaluation of Wang bi's academic field.Wang bi's philosophical thought solved his time topic theoretically with careful and systematic thinking.Wang bi's annotation of Zhou Yi and Lao Zi abandoned their alienation in the previous era and played the role of original clearing source in their inheritance history.Wang bi's ontological thought essentially separated the ontology from the unity of The ontology and its original meaning in "tao".From the perspective of the logic development of Chinese philosophy,wang bi's ontological thought is an important link in the logic development of Chinese philosophy.