Study On Poems About Frontier Areas During Tang Dynasty

The aim of this thesis is to work on the frontier-related poetry in Tang Dynasty.The object of the research is to examine the situation and value of them in the history of Chinese ancient literature.The introduction is divided into three sections.First of all,the research object is defined clearly,namely,frontier-related poetry in Tang Dynasty.Secondly,the motive and research method of this article as well as research background are introduced.There are some shortcomings of relevant study of this aspect in academic world.While studying the achievements of the former sages' research,this paper tries to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the former sages' research.Finally,the purpose and significance of research are summarized.The paper consists of four chapters.Chapter One begins with the content of poetry concerning the ethnic relations in the Northeast Frontier of Tang Dynasty,and analyzes the historical facts of the Northeast Frontier,which is reflected in it.This article analyses the influence of frontier life on poet's emotion,ideal and writing style.This part also analyzes the influence of frontier life on poet's emotion,ideal and writing style.According to the chronological order,the chapter combs out several important battles that have great influence on the northeast frontier of the Tang Dynasty,such as the battle of Zheng Liao during the Tang Dynasty Taizong period,the battle of Tang Gaozong,the battle of Gaoli and Baiji in the post-Wu period,and the campaigns of Qidan and Xi nationality.During the Tang Xuanzong period,the counter-insurgency campaign against Qidan and Hesh,and so on.Combined with the representative poems corresponding to each period,each section interprets the relationship between the reality of the frontier and the poet,and analyzes the influence of the frontier life on the poets' creation,and at the same time makes an analysis of the influence of the frontier life on the poets' creation.Through the different frontier perspectives presented in the poetry,we can understand the different emotions and attitudes reflected by the people with different identities and experiences in the treatment of the frontier issues.At the same time,through the different frontier perspectives presented in the poetry,the thesis understands the different identities,the different emotions and attitudes reflected by the experienced people in the treatment of the frontier issues,such as the overlooking state presented from the perspective of emperors.In the eyes of the court literati,in the eyes of the palace literati,from the ambition in the bosom of the border literati,from the war-weary sadness revealed in the works of the wandering monks and migrants,different frontier images show the frontier thoughts of different characters.From the perspective of the historical frontier into the humanistic frontier of textual research.Chapter Two begins with the poems reflecting the theme of Northern Xinjiang of Tang Dynasty,and analyzes the management and ethnic relations of the Northern Xinjiang of Tang Dynasty.This part mainly focuses on three aspects.The first aspect is the influence of the war between Taizong period and Northern Xinjiang Turkic War on the northern frontier pattern of Tang Dynasty.First,it gives an overview of the suffering of Turkic in the poems before Tang Dynasty,and secondly,it selects the main representative writers.Taizong a positive counterattack on Turkic and northern Xinjiang slightly reflected.The second aspect is Gao Zong,the restoration of the rebel wars of the Tieleh ethnic groups in the Northern Xinjiang during the post-Wu period,in which Chen Ziang and Qiao Zhizhi's poems of the Northern March made along the way were the main clues to present the northern Xinjiang appearance of this period.It also discusses and analyzes the problems of frontier politics revealed in poetry.The third aspect is the Zhongzong period,the management and management of the northern frontier of the Tang Dynasty,taking the poems of Sansucheng as an example,and the three descending cities was an important military city built on the defense lines in northern Xinjiang in the Tang Dynasty,first preventing Turkic syncope and reserving the Uighur.It is of great significance to the strategic defense of the Middle Zong Dynasty in Tang Dynasty and the northern Xinjiang after it.Chapter Three begins with the poems reflecting the relationship between the western frontier and the ethnic groups in the Tang Dynasty,and probes into the relationship between the Tang Dynasty and the western frontier nationalities in this period,and the expansion and shrinkage of the western frontier in the Tang Dynasty.And these influences on poetry creation in different periods.The first section discusses the communication and peace war between Tang Dynasty and Tubo nationality in the early Tang Dynasty,as well as the poets' creation under the influence of this background.The Dafichuan campaign,which broke out during this period,became a turning point affecting the northwest frontier pattern and the reputation of the western regions of the Tang Dynasty,and the soldiers and literati represented by Luo Binwang experienced this war in person.Write down the hesitation and shock that people feel in this process.In the post-Wu Dynasty,in order to fight the Tubo,the rulers wanted to open Shu Road,Chen Ziang made poems into the text,in the poems,in the text of each interest,showing the sense of responsibility of the literati in this period.The second section begins with a brief introduction of the ethnic relations and poetic features in the western Xinjiang during this period,and then focuses on the Shibao War,the War of the Yellow River Nine songs and the three famous campaigns of Talas,which are divided into three famous battles: the Shibao War,the Yellow River Nine Song War and the Talas campaign.In this period,the western frontier of the Tang Dynasty in the wind and clouds and in the face of poetry to sort out and analyze.Based on the historical facts,the thesis sums up the boundary meaning of each campaign,compares it with the related poems,shows the difference and consistency between poetry and historical facts,and probes into the causes behind it.The third section mainly focuses on the western Xinjiang poetry in the middle and late Tang Dynasty.By combing the two national regimes,Nanzhao,Tubo and Tang Dynasty,which had great influence on the southwest and northwest frontier of Tang Dynasty during this period,the author made a unified view of the western Xinjiang situation in this period.In the aspect of Nanzhao,the thesis is based on the two unjust wars in the later period of Nanzhao and Li Mi in the later period of Tianbao,and takes a poetic historical view of Nanzhao's and treason's separation.In the aspect of Tubo,the thesis focuses on the loss of Helong in this period,combs the relevant poems of this period,outlines the characteristics,and pays attention to complement the works of poets from outside the region and the poets of the Tibetan region to form a reference.Chapter Four examines the relationship between the Tang Dynasty and the four countries in the frontier and the characteristics of related poems from the perspective of the frontier.This paper compares the differences between different nationalities in Tang Dynasty in different periods,and sums up the key points of frontier management and border control strategies in different periods of Tang Dynasty.This part arranges people's different cognition and attitude to the pro-harmony policy in different periods from the poetic level,reflects the historical facts,and makes an analysis of the content theme and artistic characteristics of Tang Dynasty and pro-poetry.The conclusion part summarizes the full text and gives an overall view of the relationship between the frontier and poetry in Tang Dynasty.