The Relationship Between The Alien Plants Brought Through The Silk Road To China And The Literature Of The Tang Dynasty

This paper is based on the literature-based,assisted trans-boundary and interdisciplinary research.Through careful clearing up and analysis,focused on the writing situation of the representative of exotic plants in literature in the Tang dynasty.And on this basis to explore the relation between the exotic plants and the literature of the Tang dynasty.At the same time,take this as the window to examine the attitude and acceptance psychology of the people of the Tang dynasty to the foreig things,the process which foreign objects integrated into Chinese local culture in Tang dynasty,and even the cultural exchange between the east and the west in the Tang dynasty.From the following aspects to make detailed and in-depth analysis:The introduction part,which elaborated the origin of the topic,relevant research current situation and background at domestic and abroad,research ideas,contents and methods,research value,etc.and determined the thesis' s argument and direction based on the analysis of the space to be expanded and the grasp of existing problems.The first chapter,the second chapter and the third chapter is the research emphasis.Firstly,adopted the path of introduction of exotic plants along the silk road route as a classification standard,these exotic plants were divided into two categories,land and sea,additional classified alien Buddhism plants,and selected til,pu,pomegranate,alfalfa,turnip,sugar cane,tung,wood characteristic,the bodhi,vido,etc.as a case.On the basis of scrutinizing lots of documents and differentiating name,synonym,naming,mistaken phenomenon,analysised the situation of eleven exotic plants and three additional exotic plants such as ROM,stone pomegranate generated because of mistaken and take the name of an exotic plant in the tang dynasty literature,its location,an imageof antithesis,parallelled images,collocated image and use situation.This paper analyzed the characteristics of the changes in the literature of different periods in the early,middle and late prosperity of the tang dynasty.Poets reproduced what they see in front of them through visual descriptions,at the same time infused the individual's emotion and cognition in it,even through the records in the literature imagined the exotic plants which has not seen,also painted a hazy and beautiful color for them in the remembrance.So when exotic plants encounter the literature of the tang dynasty,they was not the original appearance,but the appearance which was pondered over and over again in the eyes and hearts of the people of Tang dynasty.Thus it has unusual appearance,and radiated a different kind of brilliance.When tang poetry meets the exotic plants,the sight of gazing into each other opposited sparks and inspired the poem,exotic plants decorated the landscape of tang poetry,the poetry of Tang danasty also enriched the implication of exotic plants,made it is not only the carrier of the past culture but also the carrier of the current culture,no longer the unconscious but the living and emotional personified plants,not only the exotic and foreign plants,but also the native plants,not only the individual but also highly representative plants,it is a poetic spirit that added a richer cultural connotation and associated with the sky,sunshine,wind,rain,people and things of the Tang dynasty.The fifth chapter,on the basis of previous reseaches,inquired into that two-way mutual feed relationship between the exotic plants and tang dynasty literature from a macroscopic perspective.The following conclusions are drawn:There is a close and deep interaction between the literature of Tang dynasty,especially Tang poetry and exotic plants from silk road.On the one hand,the alien plant culture as a cultural background affected the creator's cognition,the growth of exotic plants in China as an objective existence,affected the creator's vision,emotion and mind,inspired their creative inspiration,became the source of their creation.As the object,material and subject of literature,it enriches thecontent,thought and emotion of literature,shaped the different meaning and artistic conception,and filled it with a fresh exotic charm.On the other hand,the growth situation of exotic plants in the Tang dynasty,the extent of their acceptance by people,people's acceptance of the psychology and emotion,are vividly displayed by the Tang dynasty literature.At the same time,the literature of Tang dynasty also made localized selection and molding of the exotic plants,endowed them with poetic charm,Chinese charm,so as to make it richer,more clever,more able to meet the beauty of both Chinese and foreign culture,with the inclusion of Chinese and foreign,compatible with the cultural connotation of two beauty.When the exotic plants of the silk road encounter tang poetry,it is not only reappeared,but also represented.The paper has its own way,on the basis of close reading of the text,the author analyzed the writing details of exotic plants in the poetry of Tang danasty,including its position,collocation,antithesis,connected objects,the combination and connection of images,the poetic context and implication,etc.And to analyze its specific role in Tang poetry,the remodeling of exotic plants by the people of Tang Dynasty,even the concrete ways and situations of communication and mutual integration between cultures.At the same tim the author explained the phenomenon that the people of Tang danasty chosed the special name of exotic plants and named by exotic plants and put them into the literature of the tang dynasty.And further analyzed the problems such as the growth and acceptance of exotic plants in tang dynasty,the psychology of people of Tang danasty,the cultural exchange between China and the west etc.On the basis of the analysis,the author made a systematic and detailed analysis of the relationship between the eleven exotic plants and literature of the Tang dynasty.so made the research have shining points and innovation points.