Search For Inside And Outside Of Literature: The Pursuit Of Han Shaogong's Creative Thoughts

As an important influential writer from Hunan Province in the Chinese literary world in the new era,Han Shaogong has made his literary creation have the unique artistic charm and rich ideological connotation through nearly half a century of cultural practice and aesthetic reflection by virtue of his real experience of real life and the continuous deepening in literary creation,and have produced broad social influence.This paper attempts to interpret the formation process of Kan Shaogong's literary creation ideas and grasp his unique spiritual world in his specific intention of creation.Han Shaogong's spiritual world is rich and profound,mainly with Lu Xun,Shen Congwen and the Czech writer Milan Kundera as the spiritual guide for the formation of his creation ideas.Therefore,based on the spiritual connection between the above-mentioned writers and Han Shaogong,this paper will expound and demonstrate from the aspects of Han Shaogong's cultural enlightenment,literary root-seeking,openness and diversity of literary thought construction,etc.to deeply analyze his creation ideas.To be specific,Han Shaogong's creation ideas are formed based on his perseverance in humanistic care,a unique way of thinking,and the cultural practice of uniting knowledge and action,thus this paper will be divided into four chapters according to these dimensions.The first chapter will mainly analyze the formation of Han Shaogong's creation ideas in three parts.The first part takes the four main stages in his life course as the vertical axis to explain the specific path of the formation of his creation ideas.His rich life experience and the specific cultural context he has faced in the process of literary creation are not only the important source of his unique creative psychology ideas.The second part will specifically interpret Han Shaogong's self-positioning of his public intellectual identity.The third part will focus on the analysis of the composition origin,main connotation and prominent features of the formation of Han Shaogong's creation ideas.On the one hand,under the influence of the Hunan culture of “learning must be beneficial to the state” and “dare to be the first”,he has adhered to the spirit of being a public intellectual with a strong sense of historical mission;on the other hand,the literary theories of Lu Xun,Shen Congwen and Milan Kundera have also played a key role in guiding the formation of his creation ideas.The second chapter to the fourth chapter will discuss in detail the “composition origin” and specific expressions of Han Shaogong's creation ideas.The second chapter will be divided into three sections to focus on discussing the conscious formation of Han Shaogong's cultural “enlightenment” consciousness under the guidance of Lu Xun's spirit.The first section compares Lu Xun's value choice in the sense of existence--fierce criticism in the style of “fire and sword”--and Han Shaogong's persistence and resistance in the style of “neutralization”,and expounds their identification with self-cultural identity and adherence to the value standpoint from different historical contexts.The second section will analyze the life trajectory and future destiny of the intellectuals in Lu Xun's novels and the intellectual youth in Han Shaogong's works,so as to try to review the similarities and differences of the knowledge group's existence situation in different times.The third section compares the specific manifestations of Lu Xun and Han Shaogong in the process of cultural “enlightenment”,and takes the criticism with “national character” as the spiritual connection between Lu Xun and Han Shaogong to highlight Han Shaogong's inheritance and development of Lu Xun's critical spirit of realism.The third chapter will mainly discuss based on “root-seeking”.Shen Congwen's persistent pursuit of “good root of life” has played an important guiding role in Han Shaogong's literature “root-seeking”.The first section will briefly explore and analyze the motif “root-seeking”,interpret the different cultural meanings produced by the choices of “good root” and “bad root” under the traditional root-seeking perspective,and analyze the connection and difference between the Hunan culture and Chu Wu culture from the perspective of “root-seeking”.The second and third chapters will discuss Shen Congwen's root-seeking of “peasants” and Han Shaogong's root-seeking of “non-natives”,and focus on analyzing the era significance generated by root-seeking in Han Shaogong's new era literature in comparing their distinctive “root-seeking” paths.The fourth chapter will mainly analyze the construction and specific expression of Han Shaogong's personal creation ideas under the guidance of Milan Kundera's novel theory.In the mid-1980 s,Han Shaogong translated the Czech writer Milan Kundera's work The Unbearable Lightness of Being and caused a strong response in mainland China,and Han Shaogong was also deeply influenced by Kundera's creation ideas.From the search for “existence”,to the practice of stylistic experiments,to the rejection of “kitsch” and adhere to the value position that public intellectuals should have...,in the complex relationship between politics and literature,Han Shaogong has wisely completed his lone road of the life again and again,and has “stubbornly” kept the “original intention” of a humanistic intellectual.In conclusion,this paper aims to surpass the previous single path and thinking paradigm of research on Han Shaogong,mainly using the method of the combination of comprehensive induction and comparative analysis and the combination of micro research and macro elaboration to comprehensively expound and interpret Han Shaogong's literary practice and creation ideas,and on this basis to broaden the academic research path of Han Shaogong.In this way,more academic space and theoretical inspiration may be obtained.