"Liberation" Weekly And The Study Of Marxism In China

The Sinicization of Marxism is the lifelong pursuit of Chinese Communist Party members.Its essence is the combination of Marxist basic principles with the concrete realities of China in order to achieve national independence,national prosperity and happiness of the people.A history of the Chinese Communist Party is just a history of Sinicization of Marxism.It was a critical period from 1937 to 1941 for the Chinese Communist Party to turn mature politically,ideologically and organizationally as well as to explore the cause of Marxist Sinicization which experienced a tough process but eventually turned out to be rewarding.A comprehensive study of the historical course of Marxist Sinicization in this period will help to grasp the basic revolution experience summarized by the Chinese Communists and explore the basic rules of Marxist Sinicization.As an important carrier of Marxist Sinicization,the establishment of Liberation Weekly and its contents with era characteristics are essential for the Sinicization of Marxism.Liberation Weekly is a comprehensive and authentic record of the history of Marxist Sinicization(1937-1941).It is not only the mouthpiece of Chinese Communist Party,but also the mouthpiece of the whole nation.Liberation Weekly bears historical responsibility to promote the party's line,principles and policies and plays irreplaceable role in the process of guiding the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and carring out the Sinicization of Marxism.That is to say,Liberation Weekly witnesses the whole process of Chinese Communists' understanding,practicing and promoting the Sinicization of Marxism from 1937 to 1941.As important theoretical capital,Liberation Weekly carries the historical task of the Chinese revolution as well as the historical mission of Marxist Sinicization,and promotes the historical process of Marxist Sinicization.It is extremely important literature basis for the study of the history of Marxist Sinicization.Regard Liberation Weekly as an important window,focus on the combination of history and reality,theory and practice,study based on a large number of authoritative historical records and classic texts and comprehensively explore the historical process(1937-1941)of Marxist Sinicization,historical details and thought processes from the perspective of text.Supplement the macroscopic studies targeting leaders,ideology and historical process in order to expand and deepen Marxist Sinicization studies.On the basis of pre-existing results,the subject mainly discusses the contents of six aspects,namely:The first chapter is the overall understanding of the related historical materials,including the Liberation Weekly.Based on The profound understanding of the materials,we could find the evidence and obtain some perceptual materials for the objective location of the Liberation Weekly.The overall understanding of Liberation Weekly is divided into the historical survey of diachronic investigations and the comparative study of synchronic events.The former prospective is to explore the historical background,text and text evolution of Liberation Weekly.Then we could understand the Liberation Weekly comprehensively through the study of all the aspects of it,such as its predecessor and the succession,the progress of publishing and spreading in public,the influence of Liberation Weekly,and so on.The latter one is to make a comparison of Liberation Weekly and the essential documents which are oriented to the newspapers and magazines of the Communist Party of China during Yan'an period.This could help the author to recognize the historical position of Liberation Weekly comprehensively and objectively.The main idea of the second chapter is to research the most important articles in the Liberation Weekly,which contain the classical passages,articles by Mao Zedong and the other leaders of CPC.There are two essential questions in this part,namely,the spreading of Marxism classic in China and the formulation of Marxism localized in China.In order to realize the whole picture of Sinicization of Marxism,we need to research the thought course and historical details of it through explaining the context in this chapter.The third chapter is related to the relation between the Liberation Weekly and the proposition of Sinicization of Marxism.Because the Liberation Weekly is the first to publish the full text of On New Stage,so the Liberation Weekly leaded the charge in the process of Sinicization of Marxism.This part,on the one hand,has explained the Weekly's historical contribution to the concept,proposition,and arising of Sinicization of Marxism.On the other one,the author has sort out the trajectory of understanding of Sinicization of Marxism by CPC.Besides this,the thesis has made further consideration of the original context of Sinicization of Marxism and been trying to come up with a new view of perspective,namely,the arguments between Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China on Sinicization influences Sinicization of Marxism.The fourth chapter focuses on Liberation Weekly as the force promoting the Sinicization of Marxism.Problem oriented is the original stimulus for Sinicization of Marxism.In front of the new dangerous situation,CPC has made practice exploration and sumed up the experience of practice on a series of important proposition as below:to participate in the Anti Japanese War or not,how to win the Anti Japanese War,to be Kuomintang-Communist cooperation or not,how to be Kuomintang-Communist cooperation and how to establish the nationwide united front for the war of resistance against Japan,what kind of party should we build,how to build the party,how to enhance the Sinicization of Marxist ethnic theory and Sinicization of Marxist theories of literature and art,and so on.How to sum the experience of revolution was the key point of Sinicization of Marxism during the Yan'an period.That is the very heart of the thesis.What the fifth chapter mainly concern is the spreading of achievements of Marxism and Sinicization of Marxism,especially the propaganda of Marxism Classic Works,Mao Zedong and his books.Marxism relies on the masses,and it is important for the Marxism to turn the people into material strength.Liberation Weekly "was kind of magazine which belonged to the people"(of the people,for the people,by the people).In order to deepen the Sinicization of Marxism,it publicized the views of Marxism and CPC and countered anti-Marxism through comments,monographs,prose,poetries,commemorative activities and any other sorts of ways.It also accumulated valuable historical experience for the popularization of Marxism.The sixth chapter is about the Historical Enlightenment and limitations of Liberation Weekly to push Sinicization of Marxism.There are four main aspects:the pre-condition of Sinicization of Marxism is the propaganda and research on Marxism Classic Works;the diversified creation subject is the multidimensional dynamic of Sinicization of Marxism;to face and correct mistakes is an important links of Sinicization of Marxism;spreading in a popular style is the effective approach of Sinicization of Marxism.Based on the analysis above,the end of this part will discuss the historical limitations of Liberation Weekly.