Adaptive Governance:the Operational Logic Of Township Power

Complex and changeable rural society,mutilated themselves,rigid constraint layer functions lead to the government in villages and towns party committee "power island",the party committees and governments of villages and towns in the "power island" what is its power operation logic?How about the form?This is the question to answer.This article stands at the height of the development of the logic history of township power operation.Within the framework of state-social relations.To observe the power operation of towns and villages in the central region as the observation fulcrum,Use rational choice theory.Through "inner vision"(i.e.,the historical evolution and reality structure of township power)"Appearance"(i.e.,the observation of the party committee government of towns and villages and their interaction subjects).This paper analyzes the interactive process between the local party committee government and the same level organization,the upper and lower institutions,the town domain enterprises and the social elites.Omni-directional,multi-level,stereoscopic demonstration of the township power operation process.And discuss the logic of the inner village power operation,And the various forms of the operation logic of township power,It puts forward the complexity of the rural society,the weakness of its own functions,and the coercive force of the bureaucratic system,which leads to the "power island" of the township party committee government.And on the "power island" of the township party committee government,In order to deal with complexity and uncertainty,Its power operation presents adaptive governance logic.From the perspective of township power operation logic,Adaptive governance refers to the township party committee government as one of the social governance bodies,The power operation in response to complex and changeable social contradictions and problems,with the change of the external environment to take a series of actions.The adaptive governance logic of township power operation has five characteristics: flexibility,integration,stage,purpose and compromise.Flexibility refers to the characteristics of adaptive governance in institutional arrangements that change with the actual situation,with flexibility and flexibility.Integrality refers to the strategic system of adaptive governance which provides us with a series of timely reflection of actual needs,continuous self-improvement and promoting the sustainable development of the system.Phase refers to the adaptive control is the historical change of Chinese rural power operation logic of a stage,and the specific time after the people's commune system abolish all from 1984 to 2050 before the national management system and management ability of modern implementation this time period.Purpose is to provide a series of management logic and management refers to the adaptive control strategy for us to choose,its aim is to optimize and improve the management system and don't care about destination cost,with no utility to construct the sustainable development of the system.Compromise is refers to the adaptive management in order to reach the goal of their own sustainable development,through a series of adjustment,institutionalized and non-institutionalized inward force,to slow the external pressure,to adapt to the environmental requirements.Township power operation adaptive control logic forms include interactions with the county party committee county government in the performance of flexible logic,and the county bureau of interaction of attachment logic,and "seven stand eight" on behalf of the villages and towns agricultural technology service center in the interactive shows half rely on logic,and the interaction of township enterprises in the town of domain of service switching logic,to interact with the village two committees of elite management town domain logic,and social interaction of human logic,As well as other scholars' "flexibility,smoothness,favor,relationship,face,media,boast,weakness,huairou" and so on.Adaptive control logic is the villages and towns power operation the result of rational choice,is also under the condition of existing township of power operation,and the villages and towns management of power generation from the rational logic,administrative management to consultative management logic logic development must go through the history of the stage,especially rural social modernizing national management system and management ability.The research on the adaptive governance logic can not only deeply understand the current power operation law of villages and towns,but also provide the decision-making basis for the implementation of rural revitalization strategy.