Research On Lenin's Ideology Leadership Thought

Ideology determines the direction of cultural progress and the way of development,which is very important for the survival and development of the Party and the country.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the Party Central Committee,with General Secretary Xi Jinping as its core,has attached great importance to ideological work and made many important expositions on related issues in the ideological field.In the report of the 19 th National Congress,it was clearly pointed out that we must build a strong cohesive and leading socialist ideology,firmly grasp the leadership of ideological work.In fact,during the Leninist period when the proletarian revolutionary movement gradually entered its climax,the issue of ideology leadership has emerged.Lenin realized the importance of this issue,combined Marxist ideology theory with Russian unique historical background and realistic national conditions,formed his own ideology leadership thought,and led the proletariat to achieve the great victory of seizing,establishing and building ideology leadership,which provided a model for socialist countries.Throughout the formation and development of Lenin's ideology leadership thought,although he never gave a clear definition of ideology leadership,he constructed the theory of ideological leadership,carried out specific ideological work,and proposed ways and means to resist various wrong ideological trends.These theories and practices reflected Lenin's rich ideological leadership thought.This paper will follow such research ideas,formation of thought,theoretical construction,working methods,resisting ideological trends and providing enlightenment,to study Lenin's ideology leadership thought.Chapter one combs the basic theories related to Lenin's ideology leadership thought.Clarifies the purpose and significance of the topic,and the current research situation of China and other counties,focuses on summarizing related research results of domestic and foreign experts and scholars about Lenin's ideology leadership thought,and analyzes the shortcomings.By means of literature research,text analysis and historical analysis,this chapter creatively puts forward that Lenin's ideological leadership should be elaborated from the perspective of ideological and cultural connotation,analyses the special background of Lenin's ideology leadership thought,and emphasizes the importantrole of Party building in Lenin's ideology leadership thought.The second chapter mainly analyses the formation of Lenin's ideology leadership thought.Focuses on the ideological basis of Lenin's ideology leadership thought,that is,Marx and Engels' ideology theory,class struggle theory and Plehanov's theory of superstructure of ideological system.Russia's unique historical position,class conditions and realistic needs are the important background of the formation of Lenin's ideology leadership thought.Lenin's own logical conception of ideology leadership also promoted the formation of his ideology leadership thought,which made it become to a complete and rich scientific theoretical system.The third chapter elaborates Lenin's theoretical construction of ideology leadership.Among them,the theory of Party building is the core of mastering ideology leadership,the theory of class struggle is the realistic guide to obtain ideology leadership,the theory of proletarian dictatorship is the objective interpretation of ideology leadership style,and the theory of imperialism is the scientific analysis of the two ideological forces in the monopoly stage.This chapter specially elaborates Lenin's imperialist theory as a scientific analysis tool to measure the power of ideology,which facilitates the deep understanding and reflection of Lenin's ideology leadership theory.Chapter Four explores the working methods of Lenin's ideological leadership.This part mainly discusses Lenin's methods of ideological work in the practice of proletarian revolution and construction from two aspects,one is strengthening the mass identity of ideology leadership and the other is enriching the channels of transmission of ideology leadership.Among them,practicing people's ideas and demands,creating inculcation theory of scientific ideology,emphasizing the improvement of the ideological and cultural level of the workers and peasants,enhancing ideological awareness of teachers and young students are Lenin's ways to strengthen ideology identity.Playing important role of Ideological and political education,establishing unified network of libraries and reading rooms,making Russian newspapers play a mouthpiece role,and taking school as disseminator of general Communist principles are Lenin's ways to enrich the path of ideological dissemination.The fifth chapter discusses Lenin's resistance and criticism to many wrong ideological trends.This chapter summarizes the erroneous ideological trends in theRussian ideological field during Lenin's period,including liberal populism,legitimate Marxism,economism and revisionism,analyses Lenin's counterattack and criticism to anti-Marxist and pseudo-Marxist,with emphasis on Lenin's position,theory,and the ways and means of ideological struggle.Chapter Six elaborates the contemporary enlightenment of Lenin's ideology leadership thought.Based on Xi Jinping's strategic requirement of building a strong cohesive and leading socialist ideology in the Nineteenth National Congress of the CPC and the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work,this chapter elaborates the contemporary enlightenment of Lenin's ideology leadership thought from four aspects,they are strengthening the research and innovation of Marxist theory,strengthening the Party's self-construction,improving the methods of ideological work,and guiding ethos with mainstream ideology respectively,in order to provide a useful enlightenment for consolidating our ideology leadership in the new era.