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Competition in markets with network externalities

Posted on:2014-09-03Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:The University of North Carolina at Chapel HillCandidate:Gunay, Fatma BusraFull Text:PDF
GTID:1459390005991994Subject:Economics
Abstract/Summary:
This paper analyzes the effects of network externalities on an incumbent's advantage in a duopoly models where an entrant and an incumbent strategically set prices. A Global Games approach is used as an equilibrium refinement, where consumers receive both a public and a private signal about the entrant's quality. While a unique equilibrium is not guaranteed in all of the cases, the incumbent's advantage arises in specific cases depending on the relative precision of the signals. As an extension, I show in a model of endogenous advertisement choice that the multiple equilibria problem is resolved because the entrant prefers an advertisement level which makes the private signal precise enough to generate a unique equilibrium.
Keywords/Search Tags:Incumbent's advantage, Private signal, Unique equilibrium
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