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Petfood: Physico-chemical characteristics and functional properties of meat by-products and mechanically separated chicken (MSC) in a high-moisture model system

Posted on:1999-10-28Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:Iowa State UniversityCandidate:Rivera, Jose AntonioFull Text:PDF
GTID:1461390014971575Subject:Food Science
Abstract/Summary:
Two studies were conducted to determine the physico-chemical characteristics and functional properties of selected pork and poultry by-products used in the formulation of high-moisture petfood.;In the first study, pork by-products (lung lobes, kidneys), chicken viscera (head, feet and viscera) and MSC were evaluated for proximate composition, protein distribution and connective tissue. Proximate composition varied among meat by-products and MSC. Pork by-products contained the highest level of crude protein (p ;In the second study, the contributions to water retention capacity (% WRC) and texture changes were determined for pork by-products (lung lobes, kidneys), chicken viscera (head, feet and viscera) and MSC as affected by pH and various salts in a high-moisture model system. The %WRC increased for meat by-products and MSC with increased pH (4.5-6.8). Pork lungs and MSC had the highest % WRC (p ;Additional research is warranted to determine if texture and % WRC are significantly improved by the addition of MSC to mixtures of pork and poultry by-products in combination with inorganic salts.
Keywords/Search Tags:By-products, MSC, Pork, Chicken, High-moisture
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