| This dissertation concerns the decision making process for brownfields redevelopment in residential neighborhoods. Using a three-part methodology, I investigate the current status of public participation by affected residents and other stakeholders in the redevelopment of brownfields sites located in residential neighborhoods.; In the early 1990's, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) started a grant program to assist communities redevelop brownfields, which are abandoned or underutilized sites that have real or perceived contamination. By looking to see if the places receiving the grants were the most distressed cities in the US, this research first evaluates the EPA's program in terms of environmental justice at the macro scale. Then, using telephone interviews with the pilot managers of EPA pilot grants in 50 cities nationwide, I conducted an analysis of the state of public participation in brownfields redevelopment. Finally, using case study research, I looked at the micro scale issues affecting resident participation in the redevelopment of brownfields located in residential neighborhoods.; One of the key findings of this research is that public participation in brownfields redevelopment, particularly for sites located in residential neighborhoods, is weak. I could find no instance of truly strong participation. However, despite this weak state of participation, most of the stakeholders, including residents and developers, were satisfied with the outcomes of the redevelopment projects. |
