| The purpose of this study was to add to the understanding of the aspects of helping a welfare mother go back to work. The main research question: what are the influencing factors? What can social agencies and counselors do to help a woman on welfare to become employed?; Thirteen transitioning single women were interviewed from Y.W.C.A.'s Lifestrides program in Cincinnati, Ohio, one that admits only welfare mothers and prepares them for either training program or work. Since Lifestrides provided child care and medical care was already furnished by the system, this study did not deal with these issues.; Case studies were written for each interview. Each respondent provided a wealth of information and insights into herself. The study results showed that the major themes and influencing factors were: education, motivation, self-esteem, focusing on goals, having hopes and dreams, family encouragement and mentoring. Major themes emerging from the literature review were: a feeling of powerlessness and helplessness, lack of control over their own lives, defeatism, locus of control, alienation and isolation.; These results can be used in individual counseling, for social service agencies and school systems to enhance current programs or create new programs. The welfare system and counselors can encourage short term welfare recipients to set goals and work toward them. Support groups for ongoing encouragement can be formed. These groups could provide information and emotional support. Agencies and counselors could encourage individuals to continue to build their self-esteem. The welfare system could help in providing ongoing support, information and self-esteem building for those entering into Project JOBS.; Based on the information presented regarding the legal system in the United States, Congress could pass laws and enforcement to further enable the transition from welfare to work. It may take several generations to make the transition.; Whether the help comes from counselors, social service agencies or the welfare system, some recipients need more assistance than others. None of these people should ever give up!... |
