About The Impace Of The Related Culture On The Uyghur Culture-from The Perspective Of The Lownwords In Uyghur

Loanwords is the product of cultural contacts and the language contact. But languagecontact is not a vacuum, It was happened with cultural exchanges and contacts at the sametime. Culture is the main driving force to promote the development and progress of humansociety, It has many forms of cultural expression, it was reflected in linguistics concentratedon foreign words. But the emergence and development of loanwords already gone beyond thescope of linguistics, it reflects the contacts and exchanges between different cultures. As asocial and cultural phenomenon, loanwords has become one of the important symbols ofsocial progress and cultural integration. Uighur is in the middle of the ancient Silk Road,theirlanguage evolved from the relevant and miscellaneous national languages, it is thedevelopment path of drawing nutrients and enriching own increasingly, the premise is theintersection of ethnic and cultural contacts. This kind of feature focused on the performanceof the Uyghur loanwords, people can explore the exchange trajectory of the material culture,system culture and spiritual culture between Uygur and other ethnic groups by loanwords.The dissertation has four chapters and can be divided into two parts.The first part is the first chapter, this part is the foreshadowing. it introduced the surveyof Uyghur loanwords. It involved the historical overview and Uighur language has been used,definition of the loanwords, the classification and distribution of the loanwords in Uyghur.The second part is the main part of the dissertation and can be divided into three chapters.Through the analysis of the Uyghur loanwords of material production, food culture, costumesculture in the second chapter, it discusses the impact of the related material culture on Uygurculture. The third chapter analyses the Uyghur loanwords of greeting ceremony, rituals andfestive customs of life, it discusses the impact of the related system culture on Uygur culture.The forth chapter takes the Uyghur loanwords of religion, art, science and technology forinstance, it discusses the impact of the related spiritual culture on Uygur culture.The dissertation argues that the cause of the Loanwords in Uyghur can be analyzed from both internal and external causes of language. external factors includes diplomatic ties,economic and trade exchanges, cultural exchanges, ethnic migration, religious change;internal factors includes that language is a product of social development, the system ofopening to adaptation, the product of cultural development, the mechanism of dynamicdevelopment, the leading of the expansion and the competition, an element of common area,the necessity of contact and fusion.The dissertation argues that loanwords greatly enriched the Uyghur vocabulary,promoted the development of transliterated word in Uyghur language, it is also the historicalwitness of the formation and development of Uyghur multicultural culture.