A Study Of Chen Li's Gongyangyishu

Chen Li's Gongyang Yishu is an important one of the thirteen classics of Qing Dynasty.Today,people focus on their achievements in rites,and seldom involve in the process of book formation and explanation of righteousness.The first chapter mainly introduces Chen Li's life,works and academic background,Chen Li has lived in Yangzhou for a long time,and has received Gongyang studies from Ling Shu,Liu Wenqi from the study of philology,and Mei Zhi to learn poetry and prose.His academic experience was deeply influenced by Ling Shu and Liu Wenqi.Even Chen Shi was determined to release the biography of Gongyang,which inherited the unfinished business of Ling Shu.The second chapter mainly introduces the version of Gongyang Yishu.The writing of Gongyang Yishu started in Daoguang for eight years,and was still being revised until Chen died.There are two versions of Gongyang Yishu,the first of which was completed in the first three decades of Daoguang and Xianfeng in the first year,and then in the same governance in five and six years.In the eight years of Tongzhi,Chen Li wrote preface for liubaonan's Analects justice,and felt that the book was not available.Therefore,the revision of the manuscript began in that year,but he died of illness if he failed to complete it.From the situation of Shanghai Library Collection of manuscripts,Gongyang Yishu should be an unfinished one.The manuscript above has two lost copies,while the National Library and "Wenzhou Library have two kinds of copies,both of which are full copies,which have high value for collation.In Guangxu,Wang Xianqian printed the sequel of the emperor Qing Scripture,and Yishu was selected to be published in the book of the Xujing.The collation was first run by chenrugong,the son of Chen Li.Many students were students of Nanjing Academy or friends of Wang Xianqian.Therefore,many quotations in the manuscript were corrected and the quality of Yishu was improved.However,new errors have been added to the publication,especially many characters,which make some quotations of Yishu zhangguanlidai,which affect the understanding of Yishu.The two typeprints appeared in the Republic of China were based on the book of "the interpretation of the continued classics",but the quality of the four parts of the preparation was relatively low,which increased many errors.The book of basic series of Chinese studies has been re collated and corrected many miswords.In addition,the book has been added with a full sentence to facilitate the reading of scholars.It should be said that the book is the best one in the editions of Gongyang Yishu.The third chapter mainly discusses the literature research of Gongyang Yishu.Chen's book is based on Ruan Yuan's edition of the spring and autumn Gongyang biography,which makes a large use of Ruan Yuan's book of collation,but because it has not been finalized,the style of the two is different.Chen Li also used the interpretation of Gongyang,which was written by Shaoxi,and corrected many mistakes on the basis of Ruan school.Chen's childhood teacher studied philology from Liu Wenqi,and his exegetical skills were profound.He Xu and Gongyang Zhuan explained the difficult words in he Xiu note.In addition,Chen Li also widely searched and collected the names involved in the biography of Gongyang,and sought for the real place.The fourth chapter discusses the explanation of the meaning of Gongyang Yishu.Chen has a deep understanding of the justice of Gongyang.Chen Li compares the original book of the three three families,namely,he Xiu,song Zhong and kongguangsen,and discusses the relationship between them.Although Zhang Du,his master,adheres to the family law of he family,he also adopts the nine tenor of Song Dynasty in the process of specific release,which shows that his theory of song intention is not totally exclusive.Chen Li has a deep understanding of the three systems of thought,which is also related to the system of rites.The three systems are circulating with each other,and the system will be changed after a new dynasty is appointed king.So-called transformation of literary quality is also necessary.In he Xiu notes,there are often different situations from the realistic etiquette system.He Xiu uses the theory of "spring and Autumn" to change the text from the theory of "spring and Autumn" system,and Chen Li inherited the interpretation system of he Xiu,and consciously used the theory without any explicit statement.The theory that the quality originates from the three systems circulation is that Chen Li does not explain the philosophy connotation,but embodies this principle in the specific system sparse interpretation.Chen Li paid special attention to Wang Lu,and pointed out that Wang lunato was Wang Yu Lu,and he was not the real king Lu.In addition to the comparison of Liu Fenglu and Bao Shen,Chen Li also clarified the intention of tuowang Yu Lu in the process of specific sparse interpretation.The fifth chapter mainly discusses the interpretation purpose and principle of Gongyang Yishu.Chen Li,who is a source of the book of Gongyang and he Xiu note,quoted the theory of Gongyang forefathers in Han Dynasty.The most important of them is the spring and autumn spread,the five classics and the white tiger pass.Most of these documents can provide basis for the theory of rest,indicating that he notes are from a source and not a personal fabrication.Although there are some differences,it can also be explained by different family laws of ram family.In addition to the theory of the Confucian teachers in the two Han Dynasties,Chen Li also attached great importance to the absorption and criticism of the achievements of the scholars' research in Qing Dynasty.Chen Li inherited the materials that Ling Shu accumulated in the study of rites and gave further play to Ling Shu's viewpoint.Kong Guangsen and Liu Fenglu,two masters of Gongyang School in Qing Dynasty,praised the essence of the two books,and pointed out that the two cited Zuo Zhuan and Guliang biography to explain the biography of Gongyang for expressing dissatisfaction.It can be seen that Chen Shi Duyu adheres to the study characteristics of he family law.