Research On Poetics In The Late Goryeo Dynasty

Koryo was devided into two stages by general's war.In earlier stage,There were two main types of poetry that is late Tang Dynasty style and ‘ying zhi chang he ‘ style.Which lead to a lot of problems,Such as lack'feng gu',assiduous and painstaking,mitation and plagiarism.The Poets were In disaster in the later part of the Koryo.The Poets paid close attention to social life,themselves and the creation.The earlier stage's literary style is useless to the later part of the Koryo,The Poets wanted to change.under the effect of all kinds of factors,The Poets n the later part of the Koryo paid close attention to ‘vigour',' study','intention'and' Creating law'.The paper is divided into six chapters.Chapter one The growing environment of poetics in the later part of the KoryoEverything had its growing environment,The development of poetics and the choice about the poetic content were affecter by a;ll kinds of factors.This chapter objectively introduces major contents from five aspects to discuss the influencing factor about poetics: cultural exchanges stimulate the development of poetics;Double effect of imperial examinations;politics stimulate the development of poetics;prosperous Buddhism;Awakening of consciousness about poetics.and learn its own way to development.Chapter two admiration of vigourChina has a tradition about admiration of vigour.Scholars believe that vigour is closely associated with life,Health and write.This chapter objectively introduces major contents from four aspects to discuss the way on cultivating vigour:self-cultivation;travel;keep quiet;keep nature.Approve that vigour and write had a close relationship.investigated from three directions on analyzing the connection among vigour,people and article : vigour for poet;vigour for write;vigour for writing style.From the leisure and heroism of the article we can learn the pursuit about‘gangjian' style.theory of vigour Inherited the Chinese tradition and had its individuality characteristic in the later part of the Koryo.Chapter three admiration of knowledgeIn the late Koryo,The Poets liked knowledge.This chapter objectively introduces major contents from four aspects to discuss reasons for the admiration of knowledge: The ruler attach importance to literature;imperial examination system;attach importance to school education;The ethos of the Koryo about the admiration of knowledge.In the creation of poetry,The Poets needed all kinds of culture,ability and writing technique.from two aspects to Study the importance about admiration of knowledge: improve the quality of the poets and the level of creation.Affected by all kinds of factors,The Poets in the ethos of the Koryo had their own choice.from three aspects to Study the contents and The impact on creation from the contents: learning history and the effect on the creation about epics;learning Confucianism and the effect on the creation about philosophical literary;learning Buddhist scriptures and the effect on the creation about'shan ren ti ‘poem.from four aspects to Study the way to accumulate knowledge: digesting;having harvest;understanding the ancients and persisting.Comparison with Chinese's admiration of knowledge,the admiration of knowledge in the ethos of the Koryo was micromesh,in-dept and personalized.Chapter four admiration of Yiyi is an important category in poetics.The Poets in the ethos of the Koryo likeed free life,and liked the freedom to create.In these aspects to construct theme,The Poets in the ethos of the Koryo liked profound three aspects which is new,profound and elegant.That is The Poets in the ethos of the Koryo had three targets on creation:conforming to no conventional pattern;Contacting with the real life and getting rid of the vulgar.This chapter objectively introduces major contents from five aspects to discuss the way on cultivating yi: affected by things;be enchanted by the scenery;Contact social reality;keep quiet and keep the Confucian culture.The Poets think manifestation mode of yi should be veiled,from two aspects to discuss: Creating situation and in form of metaphor.to analyze the relationships on diction and thought,from two aspects to discuss: the proportion of diction and thought,the influence on thought by diction.In the ethos of the Koryo,the Poets attached importance to Yi,had their own persuit: seeking the Poets' s Yi;showing the Poets' s Yi and constructing Yi in creations.Which construct the feature on the discussion of Yi in the ethos of the Koryo.Chapter five admiration of Creating lawThe Poets in the ethos of the Koryo liked discussing Creating law.This chapter objectively introduces major contents from four aspects to discuss this sort of ethos:The Poets like exchanging Creating law of poem;monograph on poetry attach importance to Creating law;using different types of literature to discuss Creating law;attach importance to the family tradition on Creating law.from three aspects to discuss the reason for admiration of Creating law: encourage learn predecessors;Put into writing painful;destined defects.The Poets in the ethos of the Koryo liked good sentence which make them attach importance to temperand attach importance to temper new,concise and elegant.In the use of Creating law,the Poets attach importance to learn predecessors and Use own personality.consider Use it flexibly and Complete abandonment rule in the end.Which I shows the mature conception on Creating law.Chapter six The characteristics of poetics in the later period of KoryoPoetics in the later period of Koryo has four features : Focus on the quality of the poet;Pursue national characteristics and personalization;With strength of character as the guide;consicous development.Which forms the individuality characteristic of the poetics in the later period of Koryo.Epilogue poetics in the later period of Koryo is based on the study of Chinese.Which has substantial and creative content Influenced by a variety of factors,such as the need to transform creation and social environment.In east Asia,It's a model in Guiding creative practice;Dig deep into the poetics problem;To establish the category and concepts of poetics.Compare with China and Lee Dynasty Korea It is not very well.But its development features and Category of choice shows distinct personality characteristics.