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Study On The "National Commemoration" Of Communist Party Of China(1937-1945)

Posted on:2022-05-08Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q QinFull Text:PDF
GTID:1485306728992429Subject:China's modern intellectual and cultural history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The memory words of The Communist Party of China(hereafter referred to as CCP for convenience of expression)before Total Anti-Japanese War is closely related to its own growth.As early as before the founding of the Communist Party of China,the early communists represented by Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu had participated in the national commemoration activities which set up by the government,had laying a foundation for the discourse expression of the national commemoration of the Communist Party of China.Under the Influenced of evolutionary ideas,they used memory words spread multiple commemorative political intentions,especially to root in reality and promote social progress,which was the beginning of the separation between the memery of The CCP and the ordinary festival celebrations.The memory words of The CCP Before the Total Anti-Japanese War focused on the mass mobilization,mainly on the mobilization of workers.The discourse mainly included the direction of clear economic demands,strengthening class construction and condenses the revolutionary spirit.During the Total Anti-Japanese War,the core point of the memory words of The CCP lies in mobilization for the resistanceagainst Japanese aggression,had a distinct stages,in the early of Total Anti-Japanese War discourse advocating Kuomintang-Chinese communist cooperation submit to the national government,in the stage of stalemate,focus on Kuomintang-Chinese communist relations,and points out the Kuomintang deviate from democracy and undermine unity the errors in the war of resistance,on the eve of the victory of the war,Pointed out that the Kuomintang refused to reform and monopolized power.The memory words of The CCP before and after the Total Anti-Japanese War is continuous and has its own characteristics,which is the direct embodiment of the development and evolution of it`s political culture.Under the background of national contradictions and the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China,the Communist Party of China in the period of total anti-Japanese war fully explored the revolutionary cultural resources of modern China contained in the national commemorative resources set up by the Kuomintang,and absorbed and transformed such commemorative resources to enhance its own political legitimacy.The memonry words of the Communist Party of China mainly elucidates “the patrimony of the premier”,“Sanmin Doctrine and” “the lessons of 1911”.Among them,the “Prime Minister's Heritage” had different realistic directions in different stages of the Total Anti-Japanese War.At the early stage of the Total Anti-Japanese War,the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was relatively close.Therefore,the Commemorative Discourse of the Communist Party of China emphasized the importance of inheriting the heritage and completing the cause of national liberation under the leadership of the Kuomintang government.With the arrival of the stalemate stage,the friction between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party increased day by day.The patriarchal teachings of the premier became the carrier of calling for domestic unity and firm faith in the war of resistance against Japanese aggression.On the eve of the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan,the patriarchal teachings of the prime minister became an important medium to advocate the democratic reform of the national government.Sanmin Doctrine in the commemorative discourse focus on the new Sanmin Doctrine after the transformation of Marxism-Leninism,so as to strengthen the political legitimacy of the Communist Party of China and help the Communist Party of China better cope with the changes of the Anti-Japanese War.The “lessons from 1911”in the commemorative discourse of the Communist Party of China highlighted the many factors that caused the failure of the 1911 Revolution,so as to affirm the mission and prospects of the Anti-Japanese War.Another expression of the memory words of the Communist Party of China is to highlight its own national character,and accordingly put forward the specific path for the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and the national liberation.the memory words of the Communist Party of China emphasizes the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party to unite domestic political forces and better promote the cause of national liberation.Memory words of “New China” is a political ideal which was proposed by the communist party of China who combines the accumulated experience and real political situation,from the “Republic of China” change to “New Democracy Cnina” reflects the communist party of China is increasingly growing,his political character and more mature,is not only a visual display of the communist party of China political image,but also provide more clear goals for national liberation.The“United Front” which was The CCP`s creative response to the current situation helped persuade party members to join forces with other revolutionary forces to strengthen social governance.It also served as a political buffer against the strong pressure of the Kuomintang.the memory words of the Communist Party of China clearly define the historical significance and development path of the United Front to illustrate the value of national unity in the war of resistance against Japanese aggression.The memory words of the Communist Party of China in the period of Total Anti-Japanese War continued its own revolutionary nature.Through the interpretation of Marxism,Lenin and the Russian revolution and the image of the Soviet Union,it not only guaranteed the revolutionary nature,but also injected new contents into the guiding ideology of the war of resistance against Japanese aggression.Among them,the memory words of the Communist Party of China emphasizes the spirit of resistance and the pursuit of democracy shared by Marx and Sun Yat-sen,and realizes the embedding of Marxist thought of anti-resistance war.The memory words also links Lenin and the Russian revolution with the reality of China's anti-Japanese war to enrich the thought of the anti-Japanese war.In this way,The CCP constructs the relationship between Chinese revolution and world revolution with the help of memory words,and used Sun Yat-sen's political authority to propagate Leninism.memory words of the Communist Party of China also through the image of the Soviet Union in the anti-fascist war to strengthen Chinese people's faith in the war of resistance.The above description and interpretation of revolutionary thought and revolutionary regime are helpful to advance the cause of the Anti-Japanese War from the ideological level.To sum up,under the background of the war of resistance against Japanese aggression,national salvation and national liberation becoming the theme of The Times,the memory words on “national commemoration”of the Communist Party of China expressed its concern for the current situation from multiple aspects,and at the same time focused on enhancing its own political legitimacy and strengthening its own political construction,finally serving the cause of national liberation and rejuvenation.
Keywords/Search Tags:The Communist Party of China, national commemoration, memory words, Total Anti-Japanese War
PDF Full Text Request
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