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Research On Mao Zedong's Thought Of United Front

Posted on:2020-09-16Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y ZhouFull Text:PDF
GTID:1486305882487604Subject:Marxist philosophy
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The united front is not only the main part of Mao Zedong's Thought,but also a "big magic weapon" for the Chinese revolution and construction.There is no doubt that It is the most important political advantage of the Chinese Communist Party and It shows irreplaceable theoretical value and practical significance in the new era.According to the inherent characteristics of the object,this paper deeply comprehends and elaborates the theory and practice of Mao Zedong's United Front Thought from the longitude and latitude of political philosophy,penetrates the inner political logic and the law of social and historical development,and tries to deduce or extend the research gaps from the perspectives,methods,viewpoints and structures in order to grasp the sacred academic mission entrusted by the times.Explore the source.It reveals that Mao Zedong's thought of the United Front originated from the strategy of Marxism and the traditional wisdom of Chinese scholars,such as Legalists,Soldiers and Political Strategists.Third,it comes from the fact and practice of Chinese revolution and construction.Venation.Describing the six stages of development,including the transition period of old and new democracies,the Great Revolution,the Agrarian Revolution,the War of Resistance Against Japan,the War of Liberation,the Socialist Revolution and Construction,to make up for the roughness and shortcomings of the former "two-syllogism" and "three-syllogism" of Mao Zedong's united front thought,which are subdivided into "six-syllogism" of origin,foundation,construction,formation,development and prosperity.Its political philosophy has gradually matured,presenting a tortuous evolutionary law of stages,levels and richness of connotation.Content.To dissect the various and changeable contradictions of social relations,class relations,party relations and international relations in the different stages of China's revolution and construction in the past hundred years,and to excavate the regular understanding of the historical development of Mao Zedong's united front thought.There are not only universality policy strategies or modes of the United Front in each revolutionary period,but also particularity policy strategies or modes of a certain stage.Forming the laws of universality and particularity of the United front,the special laws are short curves and long straight lines;the general laws are that more friends are good,and fewer enemies.Philosophical basis.Explaining the guiding ideology and theoretical cornerstone of Mao Zedong's united front thought,such as Marxist historical materialism,practice theory and contradiction theory,it is the only way for the nationalization and popularization of Marxist strategy,the actual Marxism of China's united front and the modernization of Chinese traditional wisdom.Principles of political philosophy.Following the law of unity of opposites between subject and object in political philosophy,we can find intermediaries between the two poles of "one divides into two",deduce the dialectics of "two poles and three parts" which are pluralistic,three-dimensional,comprehensive and dynamic,and progressively divide them into five parts and nine parts.As an analytical tool of the paradigm of political philosophy,we can distinguish between friends and enemies,divide left,middle and right parts,and explain the core issues,essential provisions and meanings of Mao Zedong's united front thought.The essence of Mao Zedong's united front thought is embodied in the structure and political logic,which contains the category of Marx's philosophy: class struggle,practical understanding,contradiction,subjective and objective,instrumental view,and international view.Dialectical application.To analyze the necessity and possibility of establishing an international united front.Mao Zedong adhered to the principle of independence and autonomy,and made concrete analysis of specific situations.He put forward the international strategy of dividing the "United Soviet Union against the United States","United States against the Soviet Union" and "three worlds" successively,shifting from the two poles to the three poles and striving to establish the broadest international anti-hegemonic United front.It embodies its political philosophy methodology,the dialectical relationship of harmony and unity between principle and flexibility,struggle and compromise,long-term and expediency,change and invariability.It demonstrates that the backward Eastern powers use the strategy of the international united front to maintain the dynamic structure of peace and security.Theoretical significance and practical value.The united front of China's revolution and construction has a long history,sufficient experience,great contribution,wide membership,large capacity and abundant theory,which is unprecedented in the history of International Communist movement.In each historical period,Mao Zedong's united front thought plays an irreplaceable role: first,it contributes to the development of Marxist strategy;second,it contributes to the modern transformation of Chinese traditional wisdom;third,it directs the practice of the united front of China's revolution and construction;and fourth,it guides the socialist united front thought with Chinese characteristics in the new era.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mao Zedong, United Front, Thought
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