Carry Forward Chinese Spiritual Studies In The New Era

The Chinese spirit originates from the self-cognition of the Chinese nation,and is the spiritual basis and spiritual basis for the formation of Chinese people's life practice,history and culture,and national characteristics.It exists in the practice and development process of the Chinese nation from self-consciousness and selfexamination to self-improvement and self-confidence,and runs through the great course of the rise and rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.It has the double basis and double needs of history and reality.The new era has a new look.From General Secretary Xi Jinping's interpretation of the profound meaning of the "Chinese Dream" when visiting the Exhibition of Rejuvenation,to the concept of the Chinese spirit clearly put forward at the closing meeting of the first Session of the 12 th National People's Congress,Moreover,the profound connotation and great significance of the Chinese spirit will be embodied in the education of ideals and beliefs,excellent traditional culture,spiritual civilization and core values.The connotation of the Chinese spirit in the new era will be enriched,expanded and deepened with the deepening of the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Since the eighteenth congress,increasingly diverse research about Chinese spirit,academic colleagues to thinking about the question,that is: the Chinese spirit is so important,how to make its value and role to get maximum play,ensure its become a strong cohesion and charisma of ideology and value foundation of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation? This requires us to find practical and effective practical focus.Based on a comprehensive review and summary of the development and evolution of The Chinese spirit,this study will explore the practical path to carry forward the Chinese spirit based on the orientation of The Times that China is in after the 18 th CPC National Congress.First,the most basic is also the most fundamental.Insist on the principle of endogenous research,this article from the concept of spirit and national spirit,the spirit of Chinese,as a spirit of understanding China's proposition of the breakthrough point,in the scientific theory as guidance,on the basis of outline of inheritance and innovation,advance and twists,universality and particularity,ideal and reality,universal and lead the Chinese spirit,such as basic characteristics,To clarify the five functions of The Chinese spirit,such as support,guidance,cohesion,education and motivation,so as to solve the problem and clarify the inner nature of the Chinese spirit more thoroughly and profoundly.Second,The Chinese spirit has experienced a very long historical process from conception to generation,and the relevant theoretical contents formed in different periods are the intellectual achievements and theoretical basis for the formation of The Chinese spirit.Among them,the nourishment and infiltration of the excellent traditional Chinese culture make the Chinese spirit flourish.The precious spiritual wealth formed in Chinese revolutionary culture constitutes the backbone and essence of Chinese spirit.Marx and Engels' thought of spiritual cultivation provides scientific theoretical guidance for Chinese spiritual research.The discourse of the party's leading collective in past dynasties enriches and enriches the connotation of The Times of Chinese spirit;The investigation and thinking of the spirits of other countries have become an important reference for China's spiritual development.Thirdly,as the research focus,the investigation of the origin of The Chinese spirit can lay a solid theoretical support for the specific practice of carrying forward and cultivating the Chinese spirit.The formation of Chinese spirit is not only a historical category,but also a dynamic system.If we place it in the development history of Chinese civilization for five thousand years,we can find the secret of the birth and germination of Chinese spirit from the myths and legends of ancient times,the pre-Qin period and the development context of feudal society.Of reconstruction and transition of the modern Chinese spirit synchronized with the process of the national crisis deepened,from elite to mass,from objects to the system,and from culture to spiritual penetration in China in the process of the cognition of the western civilization and accept,throughout the period of reconstruction and transition of the Chinese spirit,has undergone some changes from the spirit of introspection to mental consciousness,spirit of self-improvement of the three process;An investigation of the spirit of modern China shows that,after the socialist revolution,construction and reform and opening up,the traditional Chinese spirit has been constantly adding new content and emitting new energy in the new era.The connotation of the Chinese spirit has been constantly enriched and enriched,and it has entered a new stage of innovation and sublimation.Fourth,realize self is the premise to realize the development,in the moment and the moment of historical development,carry forward the spirit of China need to fully grasp the current changes in the international and domestic background,for the whole of the world,fully grasp the globalization and world multi-polarization,cultural diversity and global governance system changes in the international background,Only in this way can the invisible role and soft power of Chinese spirit be brought into full play.In terms of self-ontology,it is necessary to promote the spread of national image,enhance national identity,enhance national confidence,and sublimate individual spirit,so as to jointly build the spiritual home and spiritual highland of the Chinese nation.Fifth,The historical position and task of China in the new era determine the direction and task of carrying forward the Chinese spirit.With the rapid rise of China in the world,it is increasingly necessary and urgent to carry forward and spread the Chinese spirit around the world,which requires an accurate grasp of the three key elements of carrying forward the Chinese spirit.That is,to clarify the realistic value goal of integration,standardization and cohesion,to follow the orientation,reality and human nature principle of practice,and to grasp the choice of content facing the masses,all of which constitute the practical premise of Chinese spirit.Sixth,practice is the only criterion to test truth.If the Chinese spirit is to be implemented,it must rely on effective approaches and methods.At the national level,it should demonstrate the value of The Chinese spirit in enhancing international competitiveness by demonstrating China's strength,passing on China's wisdom and providing China's solutions.At the social level,we should reach the consensus of Chinese spirit in enhancing national cohesion by innovating the way of spiritual expression,broadening the channel of spiritual communication and creating the atmosphere of spiritual civilization.At the level of family and school,we should take family education as the guide,school education as the main body,and mass education as the support,so as to make the seed of Chinese spirit take root and sprout,blossom and bear fruit in strengthening the power of intergenerational identity.At the individual level,we should promote self-cultivation through four "great spirits",and realize the sublimation of Chinese spirit in the stimulation of individual vitality.Thus,we should build the mode of carrying forward and cultivating Chinese spirit,which is the state society ? family school ? individual.