| Realism is the modeling language with the longest history,the thickest inheritance foundation,the widest spread and the most far-reaching influence in the development history of oil painting art.Furthermore,as an unfamiliar concept,the academic realistic oil painting originates from realism,classicism,and other realistic expression techniques.This concept quietly appeared in the development process of Chinese Fine Arts,which is similar to the passive generation of the definition of European academism in the 19 th century from the perspective of history.Since China entered the new century,from the need for self-innovation in historical development,the rapid expansion of widespread education in higher art colleges,the short-term prosperity of the art market and the diversified drainage after the capital intervention,the language of painting has added various complex factors to the current three-dimensional construction of art ecology,under the dual effects of the imperfect aesthetic education mechanism and the invisible penetration of public aesthetics.Can the "traditional" art form constantly impacted by new media in the image era,be sustained in the context of development that has not laid a historical foundation? There are doubts in the actual situation.However,the current collegiate language style within the range of the modeling system of the academy of Fine Arts has been "independent" in the multi-artistic ecology.And its modeling language system,which values the tradition and follows the principles,is still taking sonorous steps with the attitude of integrity and innovation,inheriting the concept and cognition with academic characteristics.This paper,by tracing the origin of oil paintings and relying on the foundation of new Chinese art realism,gradually introduces the principal role of the academy of Fine Arts in the development of Chinese fine art.Taking the reform and opening up as the starting point,the paper takes the opportunity of the new trend of thought,retrieves several categories and development directions of realistic oil paintings in the body of the Academy of Fine Arts.The paper analyzes the development trend of the typical realistic oil painting language in the Academy of Arts with the typical artists cases and historical clues,and gradually extends the development status since the new century through the comprehensive coverage of the academy art in the context of Chinese aesthetics in the 1990 s.Therefore,the growth process of Chinese academies is indeed arduous,including the revolutionary quests at the beginning,the hardships and twists while developing,the adherence and inheritance of the spirit of realism,as well as the integration and innovation of realistic language in the development of the times.This paper is based on the present situation that realistic language has developed and become a relatively independent language system in the Academy of Fine Arts,and attempts to use oil painting as a "fulcrum" to explore the future development prospects of Chinese art. |