Research On The Patterns Of Hebei Province's Water And Soil Conservation And Environment Improvement On Rural Residential Area

The question of water and soil conservation already is not only a special field of study, but also has become the compound question of the common fields among the various disciplines. The work of water and soil conservation on rural residential area is a brand-new domain. It is not only an ecological environment question, but also an important question on the regional development. This article attempts to discuss the pattern and the measure of the rural residential area's water and soil conservation and the environment improvement from the multiple perspectives and multiple perspectives nature, humanities and so on, which unifies the new rural reconstruction the related request.The ecological building and water and soil conservation on the rural residential area is a huge complex systems engineering. The water and soil conservation ecological building must be grasped from the system angle, and grasped the correlations on the nature, ecology, the technology, the society, and the economy. The paper attempts to analyze systematically the reasons on rural residential area's water and soil loss, and discuss the patterns on water and soil conservation, which is based on the nature - economy - society's angle, and which draws on the experiences of the theories on geography, ecology landscape, water and soil conservation engineering and agriculture ecology. This paper proposes 8 patterns of water and soil conservation and the countermeasures of environment improvement, and aims at the concrete rural residential area to carry on the water and soil conservation ecological building and the environment improvement case analysis, which is based on the complexity, the gravity and the pressing of the Hebei Province's water and soil loss is discussed.This paper is divided into three major parts.At first part, I introduced the selected topic background and the research significance. Second, I reviewed the present research situation on water and soil conservation in domestic and foreign, which provides useful references for this paper. Finally, I further cleared this paper's research contents, the method and the technical route.At the second part, the theory is discussed. In this part, I have differentiated the Hebei Province rural residential area water and soil loss type. I think that the measures of rural residential area water and soil conservation should advantage the regional ecology to accumulate. At last, I proposed 8 kinds of type on water and soil conservation and the environment and improvement's countermeasure and the phantom. At the same time, I have carried on the essential explanation to the pattern characteristic and the concrete choice.At the third part, the paper uses the case to analysis. I first introduced Dongye Village's natural environment, the social economy environment and the settlement aspect environment, form which I expect to form the preliminary understanding to water and soil conservation and the environmental in Dongye Village. This paper has analyzed the concrete questions of the Dongye Village water and soil loss, which unifies the Dongye Village's ecology, the society, the economic and the settlement environment traits. This article carries on the comprehensive analysis to the Dongye Village water and soil loss and the environment question, from the natural erosion environment, the man-made erosion environment and the influence condition three aspects. Finally, this paper proposes corresponding measures and the suggestions to Dongye Village's environment improvement and the water and soil conservation.This paper is an interdisciplinary research which bases on the unifying of the water and soil conservation domain and the human geography domain. This paper has proposed a pattern of rural residential area water and soil conservation ecological building and the specific measures of environment improvement, has founded the structure drawing to express the systematical analysis frame of rural residential area water and soil conservation and the ecological circulatory system for the rural economy, the society and ecology coordinated development.The paper is an interdisciplinary research that is based on the unifying of the water and soil conservation domain and the human geography domain. The paper has proposed patterns of the rural residential area water and soil conservation and the specific measures of environment improvement. And the paper has created the structure drawing to express the systematical analysis frame that the rural residential area water and soil conservation and the ecological circulatory system. The paper has proposed the measure on the he rural residential area water and soil conservation and ecological building titled"the water and soil proper attention to both, beautify the rural cottage", based on which I experimentally proposed eight patterns of the rural residential area water and soil conservation and the ecological building. At last, this paper has put the model into the practice, which is likely to provides some analytical methods for the rural economy, the society and the ecological development.The paper is based on the new rural reconstruction actual request, which is the rural residential area water and soil conservation. The author manages to bring the rural residential area water and soil conservation and the new rural reconstruction together, in order to propose the systematical and new methods on the rural residential area water and soil conservation and the improvement of environment. Although the author's research level and the residential area concrete data which are difficult to be gained, which has limited the deep research, the author thinks it still has some significance to the residential area water and soil conservation and the ecological building。...