Research On Comprehensive Treatment The New Rural Environment In The Suburbs Of Hebei East Mountainous Area

Rural environment construction is an important part of new socialist countryside construction. Good ecological environment in the countryside is the need to solve the agricultural problems and to construct the rural well-off society in all-round. At present, the rural environmental pollution in the suburbs of Hebei east mountainous area is serious, and there is enough attention paid to it, but the peasantry is deficient in the sense of environmental protection, the environmental infrastructure fall behind, the township enterprises poor operation and management, the rural environmental protection institution is unsound and technology and measure needed by rural environmental protection is almost nothing.Firstly, by reviewing the theories and practices from both domestic and overseas on rural environment management, focus the protection of water sources, considers the similarity of soil and water loss, treatment measures, land use patterns, ecological functions, according to the characteristics of status of soil and water loss, status of water environment, water and land utilization and human activity to layout different treatment measures, proposes a new renovation pattern of rural environment in Heibei east mountainous area:"taking the watershed as a unit, regarding water resource protection as the central goal, persist in the principles of mountains, rivers, farmland, forests and roads unified planning, the sewage, toilet, rubbish, river and environmental shall be synchronized which by the organic combination of engineering, biological and agricultural measures."and takes Shangshuilu countryside environment management project as actual research example.The research demonstrates that the suburbs of mountainous area environment management can increase soil and water conservation, improve pollution-free waste treatment rate and sewage treatment rate, control artificial pollution, improve water quality, conserve water, improve vegetation coverage, and enhance famers income, and which would promote coordinated growth on local ecological, social and economical aspects. The research can promote sustainable development of mountainous area, and which project has the practical leading meaning to the suburbs of Hebei east mountainous area environment construction in mountainous area, should sum up experience and spreading and applying.