The Study On The Effect That The Change Of The Macau's Environment Geology Affects On Its Tourism Environment

As the international tourism city, Macau has been restricted for the limited the soil resource. Encircling the sea to make land is regarded as the most way to resolve the limited soil resource now a day. Because of the important and special place of the encircling the sea to make land in Macau's social economy development, the author analyzes on the view of the environmental geology what effect that this human working can affect on the social and nature tourism environment in Macau. and give some pertinence suggestion on how to mend confine and prevent the bad effect, and then, the article try to discuss which new and reasonable way can be used on the developing tourism industry in Macau avoiding of encircling the sea to make land and developing the gambling. Final purpose is that the tourism industry can develop on the healthy and sustainable way.The article adopts the method combined with qualitative and measurable. The first is designing the tourism environment quality evaluating trapezoid model for Macau, making certain factors, which have important effects on the quality of tourism environment, using the Analytical Hierarchy Process to calculate the importance degree. The second is inviting the correlative experts appraising the degree of the encircling the sea to make land to those factors. According to the analysis result, the article gives some new suggestions on four aspects. They are as the following; The first is that in order to ameliorate tourism environment, the Macau should scientifically and reasonable resolve the negative effects caused by encircling the sea to make land; The second is that in order to ameliorate tourism environment, the Macau should layout the existing space and try to find new tourism development place; The third is that, in order to ameliorate tourism environment, Macau should select the diversity ways to develop the tourism industry; The last is that, in order to ameliorate tourism environmental, the Macau government should guide the gambling in reasonable direction and try to confirm the harmonious tourism social and natural environment to realizing the sustainable tourism development in deed.