Study On Ecological Restoration Of Abandoned Mine Of Yima City

The development of mineral resources for the country to make a tremendous contribution to construction, but, with the exploitation of mines, resulting in a large number of abandoned mines, but also brought many environmental problems. Abandoned mines are man-made interference of a special type of landscape, through ecological restoration and landscape design tools, can promote the economic value of ecological regeneration, cultural and artistic value of reproduction on the regional ecosystem health, sustainable development of local economy is very important significance. Plants is the ecological restoration of abandoned mines as an important element in the construction of the mine waste to the landscape of how to plant the landscape design, as a mine abandoned the practice of landscape integration of a specific issue.At present, the abandoned mines in the construction landscape, vegetation restoration in abandoned mines has been more and more attention, restore vegetation-related technology has also been promoting the use of many precious relics of mining sites are not reasonable to protect the development, but to be easy Department, the embodiment of the landscape design of the plant is not many.In this paper, abandoned mines and plants, the landscape ecological characteristics of landscape meaning, at the conclusion of the mine waste to the type and characteristics, based on systematic analysis of the abandoned mine at home and abroad to reform the excellent case study to transform the abandoned mines of the historical and cultural background and the development process, researchers abandoned mining resources in the landscape mode. Modern theory of landscape design, ecological restoration, geology, art and other aesthetic aspects of theoretical analysis, design practices, characteristics, philosophy, etc. to be summarized, including the selection process of vegetation in the mine to be followed in the principle of ecological succession and ecological principle of such places, I used the theoretical analysis of the mining area the location of Yima City, vegetation restoration, the guide abandoned mine ecological landscape restoration and plant construction, exploratory abandoned mine summed up the different types of plants and landscape design, green for the current mining area building can be put into effect some of the reference. Finally, the ecological restoration of abandoned mine specific model, the transformation strategy and development proposals.