| Water is the human life is one of the three elements.With the development of the economy and the acceleration of urbanization, a large number of industries such as electroplating, metal processing, metallurgy, leather, chemicals, mining, battery manufacture produce large Numbers of wastewater containing heavy metals, water pollution is more and more serious, the phenomenon of the life and health of human direct threat to the entire ecosystems and stability. At present, the metal wastewater treatment technology has many, such as chemical precipitation, ion exchange, adsorption, electric repair method, chemical flocculation, membrane processing technology, etc. By diatomite diatoms and other microbes are composed of the siliceous remains of biological siliceous rocks, with huge porosity.when and powerful surface adsorption performance. As a new kind of diatomite coagulants and has extensive use diatomite removal and sources of heavy metal ions in industrial wastewater treatment method is simple, cover an area of an area small, and no secondary pollution etc, and its application prospect.This paper outlines the source and heavy water treatment method, and the related raw diatomite properties and structure are introduced, and alsointroduces the domestic wastewater treatment technology of diatomite application and research progress.In the static experiment condition, the ash, the study effect and pure soil treatment including diatoms Cu2 + wash copper heavy metal ions. The results show that the ash effluent treatment wash copper copper ions of the optimum conditions for fly ash for: copper wastewater cleaning, 3.0 g solution for 8, temperature, PH for 30 degrees Celsius, stirring speed and mixing time 300r/min respectively and 2.5 h. In the experiment condition, the copper copper ions in waste water to wash the removal of 55.9%.except by determing the experimental data, the best known copper experimental conditions for: Voted for the amount of 4% of the aggregations 1ml of aluminum liquid, PH = 7, stirring speed and time to 100r/min and 4min, quiet place for 30min,the removal rate to get best effect of 92.95%.Remove from diatom fine soil water to wash the copper copper ions in the best use of static test conditions: pure copper wastewater diatom soil dosing quantity for 0.96ka g/ml, pH value for 7, stir intensity and time 300r/min and for 10min, quiet place for 30min ,the removal rate to get best effect of 97.38%. At room temperature, according to the optimal conditions of use for wastewater treatment, including copper removal to achieve the best effect. Under the condition of appropriate in elevated temperature can achieve better results than copper. And they washed in water to copper COD, SS, ammonia nitrogen also have certain places. According to the comparison of fly ash and determing the pure soil, diatoms, remove fine soil diatoms wash for the best, and copper wastewater of heavy metals in &chorng-jee diatomite adsorption mechanism. According to the practical engineering design with copper wastewater cleaning diatomite, and introduced the diatoms fine soil wastewater treatment process, the principle of the process, process design parameters and process, this technology has advantages of small investment, less consumption, low cost, Covers an area of good quality, less, with no secondary pollution, short, simple process, convenient operation, strong practicability etc. A combination of theoretical analysis and experimental data, in environmental protection, especially diatomite wastewater treatment and heavy metal ions application environment is of great significance for environmental pollution will have broad application prospects.
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