The Research On The Pollution Control Strategy Of Enterprises In Emission Trading

The world becomes more industrialization, which made the economy continuing improved and people's living standards have risen at the same time. However, because of the development of economy, the using of natural resource and pollutions make the whole biologic system of the plant become increasingly wake. The energy crisis and natural disaster which happened recently told the human being that the biologic system should be protected while the human race focus on the improvement of economy and sustainability development of society. As the concept of sustainability development has been accepted, the pollutions which cased by emissions has became increasingly concerned. As the useful tool to control the pollution, the emission trading (ET) is becoming the focus which people worry about.When in 1968 economist Dales published his book Pollution Property and Prices, he might not have guessed the importance of his idea of emissions trading for today's climate policy. But since then, his idea has come a long way and the trading of emissions has become a key policy instrument to tackle the problem of global climate change. On a global level, emissions trading between governments have been established according to the framework of the Kyoto Protocol.On the national level, many industrialized countries have either introduced or are considering company-based emissions trading systems.By allocating or selling emissions allowances the state-or another regulatory body -hustles companies into including the external costs of environmental damages caused by emissions into their investment and costing planning in the same way as other production factors. Under the general situation, how to take suitable strategies to adapt the changes of general politics and reduce the production or management cost maximally has become the most important issue which the enterprises should solve.This essay is discussing the pollution control strategy while the ET can been taken. To adapt to the ET which have a great chance to be taken through the whole country, it gives out some theory ways to help the enterprises to make pollution control strategies in a company view and get the decision making model for enterprises under the recent period ET by analysis the cost of companies which is reduced by taking ET and discussing the decisions which enterprises should make in multi-period ET.