Indoor And Outdoor Design Of Yunnan Minority Nationality Villages' Cultural Environment

Our country has a vast territory, with five thousand years of splendid national culture. China’s ethnic minorities live in a compact way to live in rural areas, villages as the carrier of the national culture, but also with the development of the times. The residence is the inheritance and development of the original building, people can see the pure traditional form, it reflects a specific nation, specific region, specific period of life philosophy, it produced in the people’s life, advocating practical and functional, and the combination of folk customs. Menghai County, Xishuangbanna County, county in the history of the long river, the formation of a unique architectural culture and living culture. However, since the reform and opening in our country, the economic development of Menghai area has been greatly developed, the economic and cultural exchanges between regions and ethnic groups, and the lack of natural resources, which makes the development of the traditional dwelling houses of Brown, has long been seen in many places.This article through to the county in Menghai County residential building for the field survey, to the present time point as the premise, to define the development process of the building of the Brown nationality residential building is inherited, and the part of the abandoned. In the future development of residential areas, the need to change the factors to make adjustments. In the process of how to make the transformation or the new residential buildings become the inheritance and continuation of the traditional dwelling, the traditional culture elements of the excavation and recycling is essential. Trying to find a life platform and scene in the planning and design, from the layout of the plane layout, building methods and indoor external shape visual features to analyze the status quo and causes of residential buildings. In order to better continue the local traditional cultural characteristics, and in the similar terrain structure, the same national faith to build a link between history, now and the future of communication bridge, so that the traditional and modern to maintain its living environment of continuity and identity, to the development of the Brown family has brought new order and significance.In this paper, the Menghai County, the Brown family residence is updated as an example, to the residential housing demand as the core, from the perspective of the people living in the residential area, the geographical characteristics and differences of the residential area. First analyzes the development of Menghai County Brown dwelling to the present situation and causes of the analysis in the design; analyzes the present situation in Menghai County, the natural geography, cultural background and the Brown family, the distribution in Menghai source development, determine the design background; in the design phase of the research through the analysis of domestic and foreign architectural design update the update of the Brown residence of the enlightenment; in the research field of Xishuangbanna Prefecture of different ethnic groups comparing different ethnic folk dwelling renewal with the area, and the Xishuangbanna County of Menghai Autonomous County of Brown and Shuangjiang houses in different areas with the national comparison point are updated according to the analysis of residential; design has summed up the problem Menghai regional characteristics can be distinguished with other regions of Brown Houses 4 sets of residential project.