The Research On Environmental Hydrotropism Of The Urban Waterside Area

Water injects natural life and poesy into a noisy city. People's reliance and yearning for water reflects the close relation of people and natural fully. The urban waterside area is the most vitality place in the city environment. In a great deal of composition elements of water environment in the waterside area, the question on hydrotropism is the key to reflecting characteristic of " water ". So the hydrophilic characteristic become the subject of environmental planning and design in the waterside area that can not be ignored.Regarding environment and landscape of the urban waterside area as the category of studying, We make comparatively overall and thorough researches on the theory principle and method system constructed to build the environment with hydrophilic characteristic in this article.The article comprises five chapters. Chapter one sketches the background of domestic and international urban waterfront development and building , and explains copies' source , research purpose , meaning and approach. Chapter two illustrate the close relation of human and water from ecological meaning , culture meaning , emotion meaning of water, which is used to design worker for having enough attention on human's hydrophilic emotion in the environmental design . Chapter three studys on this subject category, and makes classifies to the waterside city in term of benefitting the hydrophilic environment to mould, and has explained the waterside area's importance to the urban physics environment,ecological environment and meaning of the humane environment; In the chapter four, through the environmental psychology and behavioral science's research means and methods to analyse question, we launch describing which is construct key element of human himself on the building of urban waterside area environment , and draw the theory principle about the hydrophilic environment moulding; In the chapter five, we mainly put forward one relatively systematic method system about moulding hydrophilic environment inurban waterside area .This article is based on the theory of environmental psychology, and draws lessons from the basic theories of the humanities , such as human engineering , ecological ethics ,etc, and makes a exhaustive and systematic study on the hydrophilic behavior characteristic and it's law of changing in the urban waterside area. At the same time, combining some typical cases,we discuss relevant currentsituation of project and building experience at present in our country, we also compare that with foreign successful case. Finally, we put forward the theory and method system to build arid construct environment conscientiously which is accord with human's demand of psychology arid emotion, and expect to really reflect the care to people in the architecture and environmerital landscape design in urban waterside area.