Study On Landscape Planning And Design Of Urban Lake

Water is the origin of the life, and a cradle which is Pregnant with the human civilization. The water resource is a key factor for the development of cities as well as countries in 21 century. Lakes, as an important urban water body, they should receive due protection and use. But with the development of industrial civilization and inflation of material civilization, water environment is being destroyed seriously. Pleasant riverside environment is disappearing. And some water is being seriously polluted. Ecological circle is losing its balance. Some landscape is being damaged. Thus, a series of social problem appear. Our country is abundant in water resource with numerous lakes everywhere. So in a new round upsurge of riverside redevelopment, we have certain resource advantages. But in recent years, blind and random development of lake resource caused the serious damage to lake resources and natural landscape. That how to utilize lake resource rationally and effectively, and how to develop and construct lake landscape scientifically are becoming important subjects of urban construction, tourism resource exploitation and landscape design in the new era of China. Focusing on the research on the current situation of lake resource and landscape, and combining with project practice, this thesis probed into and studied about the questions, such as protection of lake resource, developing, utilizing and design, etc...(1) The thesis analyzed basic questions, such as distribution, classification, origin cause of lake resource in our country. It researched on the relationship between urban lakes and city's space structure. It also studied urban lake function and value in the urban development and construction as well as urban tourism exploitation impact on urban lakes.(2) Through detailed examples, the thesis analyzed and studied the current development situation and rectifying and improving program of lake landscape of our country. It summarized experience and existing problem in the development of lake landscape in China. It also put forward three aspects of protection of urban lakes.(3) Analyzing key element of landscape and constitution of space environment, the thesis put forward three designing ideas, nine designing principles and three designing aspects of lake landscape planning and design. Through the study on the resuming of Yundonghai lake and the planning of Sanshui Yundonghai turism and economic zone in Sanshui, Foshan, the thesis further expounded the ideas and principles mentioned.