The Vegetal Building Material From The Vision Of Architect

The ecological building is paid close attention to by more and more experts and scholar as the main trend of development of future architecture, and at the same time the building materials determine the impact on environment of the building on the great degree. As one of the human activities, the building activities destroy the natural environment seriously. So many projects are built to not merely cause seizing wantonly to the resource and energy, but also born serious pollution to the atmosphere, water and oil. If we hope for a long time survivance on the earth, we must keep harmonious with the earth constantly, facing the question of sustainable development of building materials and choosing the ecological building materials. The first chapter talks about the ecological value of vegetal building materials. Ecological building materials include vegetal building materials, recycling building materials and ecologically reformative building materials. The vegetal building materials come from plants or animal resources of nature and they participate in nature ecology big circulation of system, so they have kind environmental harmony than other two. There are so many dates and example in this article, so we can find the vegetal building materials are favorable to reduce resources, energy consumption, reduce the pollution of the air, water and soil than other ordinary building materials. They are more helpful to create the safe, healthy and high-quality living environment. The second chapter talks about the using of vegetal building materials. Also, various kinds of the vegetal material are introduced particularly their organic structure, physical characteristic and production technology. A large number of instance of these materials are recommended for explanation how they used as the structure components, protecting components and decorating components. Besides the understanding of knowledge and instance, in this article the author also attempts to give some advice and design method to architect through the analysis of the factors influencing the architectural design course. The third chapter talks about the architectural presentation of the vegetal building materials. In this article, it is very important to explain how the materials express architecture. As a kind of building view, "Tectonic" can represent the clear relation between the material, structure and the details. By the thinking in theory about "Tectonic" and some relevant instance analysis, we attempt to look for the method that the materials (especially the vegetal materials) express architecture. This research is base on the research of my tutor----the study of ecological design for building. The main work is not only focused on the comprehension of various kinds of vegetal building material from environmentology, architectural material and architecture, etc. multi-disciplinary angle, but also the relevant opinions and suggestions for architect . So, it has doctrinal and practical directive significance.