Study On The Significance Of The Ecological Yaodong Resort Reviving The Traditional Settlement In The Loess Plateau Area

Facing globalization tide impact, the different architecture and city culture of the world appear homogeneous. Awareness of the variety of nature species is extending gradually to the domain of human society culture . People has more and more realized the importance of world culture variety. The vernacular architecture which takes one of the important carriers of vernacular culture and various culture in the world, has the positive function to prevented the phenomenon that thousands of cities has same form. At the same time ,because attention to world environment questions ,ecology and sustainable development into time subject, the simple ecology environment idea of the traditional local construction has the model significance regarding the ecology and sustainable development design thought in the architecture domain.Under internationalization tendency influence ,the loess plateau area tradition local architecture has been under the certain impact. Many villagers blindly pursue the modern form, and abandon the traditional thought thoroughly . Since they lack the correct theory instruction , they has caused the traditional context and the characteristic losing. Moreover, these houses randomly occupy the land, and destroy vegetation, so they has lost the ecology sustainable superiority of traditional local architectrue.Recent years, along with tourism development, many specialized disciplines related with the tourism has arisen at the historic moment. With the appearance of eco-tourism theory which has indicated the direction for the world tourism development tendency , people has begun to thoroughly research into traveling phenomenon and tourism.Since these understanding and the research foundation ,the people has begun to realized to the value of the vernacular architecture culture to the tourism. In loess plateau area, some ecological Yaodong vacation village as eco-tourism development project has appeared, and its development tendency is strong ,and has received the certain economic efficiency and the social efficiency. Under the theory frame ofeco-tourism discipline, through using some theory related to eco-tourism , based on investigation and study on some loess plateau eco-tourism kiln which massively emerges to at present occupy the country club, the paper attempts to discuss the significance of this kind of eco-tourism kiln to excavate the region culture and ecology and the cultural value of the local construction and to prevent its ecology memory and the cultural memory from vanishing. At the same time ,the paper attempts to absorb the reasonable factor of tradition kiln architecture, unify some modern ideas and the technology, cause it to be suitable for the modern architecture design, and hope to provide the science theory which can instruct the sustainable development construction in the villages and small towns of the loess plateau area.