The Application Of Modern Space Syntax Theory In Residential Gardens

As one of the basic organizational techniques of residential architecture space, residential courtyard garden is provided with the particular character in spatial structure. After evolved over thousands of years, it is still largely used in modern residential area. In this article, we will study in two aspects of modern and traditional courtyard garden. The main investigation is spatial structure, spatial organization of groups and the impact of the foot passenger distribution. And hope that through this study, we can provide a useful reference for the design of modern residential garden.In the study, we take Quadrangles, Guozhuang, Shanshuirenjia for example. First use of the theory of space syntax of Visibility Graph and Axial Graph, in connectivity- value, controlvalue, depthvalue, integrationvalue and other aspects to analysis, indicate its composition and organization of space on the distribution of firms. Second, field survey and statist on the distribution of foot passengers in the space, and compare with the results of the space parsing and use of multiple regression model to calculate of the anastomosis. Finally, coalescent the two aspects of the results, obtained that in the spatial organizations of the traditional garden space there are many advantages to be learned from. By the way foot passenger and vehicles streaming detached in the modern residential courtyard garden, it eased the contradictions to a certain extent, but it does not solve the problem completely. In most of the time small garden groups organized use of parallel, this can meet the basic needs of residents, but also caused the space barrier. Aim at the deficiencies in the design of residential garden space, the author bring forward tow conclusions. First, large-scale residential area design should start with the overall design, planned for the main walk street and roadway, according to the number of people, decided the reasonable width of the road; Second, group squares and the Centre Square Garden should be arranged reasonably, and strengthen the link between the entire community to mitagate the space barrier.On the basis of the former text, the author summarized that modern and traditional courtyard garden have association in spatial structure and spatial organization, and bring forward measures form the spatial inscape and spatial design of both inheritance and innovation.