The Planning And Study Of Rural Tourism

In a lot of countries, the village relying on its unique traveling characteristic, with the scenic area, the metropolis circle nowadays becomes one of together three big traveling destinations. The rural tourism is a kind of traveling product which is unable to substitute, and already became an important traveling way that experiences the village culture and the village inheritance.In 1980s, the rural tourism which emerged in our country, is the satisfaction for the city people to return the nature, the leisure entertainment as well as convalesces the body and mind demand, also is developed to prevents the agricultures the village to decline and increases the countryside income the effective method. A long times practice proved that, the tourism is gradually becoming the important industrial department to improve the village economy and the society develops, and the important channel to balances the city and countryside development and reduces the disparity between city and countryside. To speed up the development of rural tourism industry, in 2006, the National Tourism Administration established the National Tourism publicity on the theme of"2006 Chinese Countryside."Because our rural tourism takes the market as the leadership, the majority is the spontaneous development, does not have the planning or the planning is unreasonable, causes the village society, the economy, the environment development not to be balanced, seriously has affected the village sustainable development. Therefore, the premise and the effective method to realizes the village traveling destination sustainable development, is to correctly understand analyzes connotation of the rural tourism and treasonably plans the it. In this paper, the main content is: Sorting out the domestic situation of the rural tourism planning, summing up the problems of our country and the type of rural tourism, based on research by scholars, putting forward the definition of a rural tourism; Introducing the tourist destination life cycle theory, landscape ecology theory, recreational belt around metropolis theory and the theory of stakeholders, such as multi-disciplinary theoretical guidance for rural tourism planning, analysis, discussing the evaluation of rural tourism on the basis of the content and methods of investigation; Using the concept of "region - society - economy" to view the entire situation, using the system theory to analyze the connotation of rural tourism, and correctly understanding the development of rural tourism; Taking Wuhan Huangpi District Rural Tourism planning as a case, caring on the demonstration analysis about the theory of studies. Of course, this is only the tip of the iceberg.